高考英语完形填空讲解示范课课件稿.pptVIP

; ; 完形填空考查的是对学生的综合语言运用能力，但是每一个空格的设置并不是随心所欲的，命题人主要通过上下文暗示出的某种信息来保证答案的正确性和 唯一性。考生应该通过上下文的暗示获取解题信息，留意暗送的“秋波”，也就是：关键词;自恋一回 找“秋波”; ;例1;二. 寻找暗示信息，重视语境意义; ;例3 Later that day at home, I began to 39 consider my teeth again. I felt upset. I thought my life would be somehow better if my teeth were not gappy. How I want the perfect teeth that everyone else seemed to have! of course, Mom 40 noticed everything. She has lived her entire life with gappy teeth, and tried to convince me that there was nothing to 41 41 A. worry about B. put off C. give up D. wipe out;三.运用习惯搭配，辨析词义， 熟悉常见句型;例4 “I grew up on a hundred- acre farm and had only cats 37 playmates” Kruger, the seventy-year-old man, says. “My hearing was damaged by the 38 noise of farm equipment, so I learned to connect with 39 animals. They react to what they see and what you do.” 37. A. like B. as C. except D. among;;四 . 识别语篇标志，理清逻辑关系。;;例7 Ella Fant was a middle aged lady who lived with her only son John in a small house. She 1 John very much. In her eyes he couldn’t do anything 2 …. A. depended on B. waited on C. trusted D. loved 2. A. wrong B. great C. good D. strange;五.运用生活常识和文化背景知识解题。;例8 Since I hated to be 41(inaccurate), I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to 42(fix)and odometer(里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but 43(added), “An odometer without a speedometer(速度计) is like a 44 without a knife.” I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices（装置）were 45 attached to the handlebars of my bicycle. 44. A pencil B. fork C. box D. cake;六. 运用语法知识解题。;例9 We don’t have to tell children 55 they should take from the story and what the moral is. 55. A. that B. what C. which D. whom;7. 利用原词复现， 寻找近义词语;例10 I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to ELCapitan, a 16 rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that gia