拉力型锚杆锚固机理试验研究及锚固效果数值分析-结构工程专业论文.docx

拉力型锚杆锚固机理试验研究及锚固效果数值分析-结构工程专业论文.docx

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三峡大学硕士学位论文 三 峡 大 学 硕 士 学 位 论 文 PAGE IV万方数据 PAGE IV 万方数据 Abstract The Anchor is passed to tension anchorage system stable rock or soil sloe stability, this system has widely range of engineering application and prospects. But the current theory research lags behind engineering application,to satisfy the requirements of engineering,the reinforcement mechanism and anchor stress distribution, the mechanical behavior of the interface are not get a sonable answer,design method of bolt is mainly adopts thest ability coefficient. Therefore , analysis and study on Mechanism of bolt anchorage para-meters on the anchoring effect, has a practical signifycance. In this paper mainly study the press anchor , through the research on tension type anchor mechanism and the mechanical properties of interface, including the following. Based on the local deformation theory, discusses the tensile type anchor interface shear stress and axial load distribution function, the function for hyperbolic forms and curves found former bears anchor bolt bearing capacity of the 80%;Simultaneous analysis of the functions found main parameters influencing the anchoring effect of geometric parameters R, anchorage anchorage body of material parameters of the modulus of elasticity E, rock and Grouting consolidation parameter K. Based on Mohr-Coulomb's failure criterion strength guidelines and basic assumes that, derived has pull type anchor Rod tapered damage ridius range of theory calculation formula, pull type anchor rod in limit State Xia, anchor Rod has different of damage form, rock body damage surface form and anchor rod of anchorage length related, according to anchorage length determines anchor rod of critical anchorage length, anchor rod is divided into long anchor damage and short anchor damage. Anchor damage, failure surface of cylindrical Rotary surface composed of composite surfaces and curves, short anchor failure, failure surface for the single Hyperbola gyre surface. Desi

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