论功能语言学的主位述位理论在翻译中的应用-英语语言文学专业论文.docxVIP

尔，IL朴、№人。’：￡f，f!I‘。≯ft沦迁Abstract 尔，IL朴、№人。’：￡f，f!I‘。≯ft沦迁 Abstract Theme and Rhenle were put forward by Czech linguist Mathesius，which aillls to study how different elements in a sentence exert different functions．Later tile systematic functional linguistic school，represented by Italliday,accepted by this pair 0f terms，and absol‘bed thenl an ilnportant part of its theoretic system．By taking Thenae—Rheme tlleory translation semantic unit in this thesis．the writer compal’es diffm‘eat English—Chinese Thematic stl。uctures both ill clausal level fllld textual level，and analyses tile similal’ities and diflcl’ences in rearranging the internal semantic nleaning ot’them，trying to exploring regulm‘itiesof decomposing tim SOLII’CC text and dynanfic patterns of recolnposing tile tat’get text．7lhc writer uses the metlaod of generalization．Through lot of detailed examples，COlllnlon rules by,which call be used to direct translation．There’re still some novel findings that tile writer gets in，namely a new kind of classification of Theme．As we know，English pay attention to hypotactic relations whi le Chinese pay nlore attention to paratactic relations．Such mental distinctions arc bound to be realized ill sentence structures．SO explicit and implicit 711heine appears．And filrthernml’e．tile writel’also comes up with some concepts about Thematic progression patterns．So many examples and analysis Call easily draw to new conch,sion Functional Li,lguistics’r1、heine—1),helne theol‘Y should bc applied to lranslation practice Choosing Theme—Rhelne structul‘e as translation unit helps translators nlake a conlparison between English and Chinese Thelnatic structures ill order to make it easier to lind the semantic connections between source text and target text for them．In that case，tim target version is not only faithful to the source text，but also in accordance to the habitual usage of target language．In addition to translation，such exploration also does help to teaching practice by enhancin