莱芜市地震危险性分析及抗震设防区划研究-环境工程专业论文.docx

莱芜市地震危险-性分析及抗震设防区划研究摘 莱芜市地震危险-性分析及抗震设防区划研究 摘 要 本文在综合分析莱芜市地震危险性的基础上，对莱芜市莱城区抗震设防标 准(设防烈度及设计地震动参数)进行了研究。首先，对工作区的区域地震地质环 境进行了分析、研究、评价，确定了莱芜市可能发生地震的范围，潜在震源及其 震级上限等。其次，根据对地震活动性的认识，确定了各潜在震源区的地震活动 性参数及莱芜市地震烈度和地震加速度衰减关系，在此基础上用概率分析法对莱 芜市地震危险性进行了分析计算，得到了莱芜市在三种不同概率水平下的地震烈 度和基岩地震动强度。第三在分析研究莱芜工程地质、水文地质及场地土动力特 征的基础上对莱芜市场地地震反应进行了分析计算，得出莱芜市抗震设计地震参 数，并分为A、B、C三个设防区。最后对场地地震破坏效应进行了研究，对莱芜 市土地利用进行了分区，并提出了合理利用土地建议。本研究为莱芜市抗震防灾 和抗震设计提供了科学依据。 关键词：地震；危险性分析：抗震设防；土地利用 The The earthquake hazard eva I uat i on and the research of the anti-seismic fortifioation of LaiWU City Abstract In thiS paper，base on the synthetiC analysis of the earthquake hazard of Laiwu city，the anti—seismiC fortification standards(the design intensity and the seismic design dynamic coefficient)in diferent areas of the city are giyen． First of a11，it determines the scope in which earthquake might be generated，the potential seismic sources areas and the upper limit of the earthquake magnitude through the analysiS，research and evaluation of the area seismic geological condition of the workzone．Secondly，according tothe research of the seismic activity．it also determines the seismic activity coefficients for per potential seismic sources areas，and the delay relation of seismic intensity and seismic accelaration，and then three different seismic intenstities and dynamiC strength of bedroch under different probability are giyen，through the analysiS and caculation of earthquake hazard with the analytic approach of probability．Thirdly，based on the analysiS of the engineering geology，hydrogeology and the dynamiC peculiarity of the site soll，and the analysis and caculation of the seismic reaction，it gains the anti —seismic design coefficient and diVided the city area into three seperate defence zones，marked A，B，C．Finally，it makes a researsh of the seismic effect of the site of the city and makes the suggestions of the land utiliZing，dividing the city land into 4 sub-zones． The research in thiS paper offers a theoretical foundat