冷轧带肋钢筋预应力混凝土空心板和叠合板结构性能的研究-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

郑卅l大学硕七学位论文摘 郑卅l大学硕七学位论文 摘 要 冷轧带肋钢筋是采用强度较低、塑性较好的普通低碳钢或低合金热轧钢筋为 母材，经冷轧减径后在其表面形成具有三面或两面月牙形横肋的钢筋。冷轧带肋 钢筋具有较好的力学性能，无论作为预应力筋或非预应力筋都是一种性能优良的 钢筋品种。近年来，冷轧带肋钢筋一直作为国家计委、冶金部和建设部重点推广 ．应用的钢种。 本文首先通过20块冷轧带肋钢筋预应力混凝土空心板、4块冷轧带肋钢筋 预应力混凝土窄心叠合板以及4块冷轧带肋钢筋预应力混凝土连续空心叠合板 受弯性能试验，对各试件构件的受力性能、破坏形态、主要影响因素等作了详尽 的研究和分析，并对其极限承载力以及正常使用状态下的抗裂性能、抗裂刚度及 裂缝宽度的计算进行了深入全面的研究、分析以及数值计算，并给m了冷轧带肋 钢筋在预应力混凝十连续空心叠合板中弯矩调幅能力的设计建议。 其次，通过对冷轧带肋钢筋预应力混凝土空心叠合板与预应力空心板开裂弯 矩相关关系的试验研究及理论分析，提出了预应力混凝土空心叠合板与预应力空 心板开裂弯矩相关性计算模式与计算公式，预应力混凝土空心叠合板与预应力空 心板极限弯矩相关性计算模式与计算公式，为冷轧带肋钢筋预应力混凝土空心叠 合板与预应力窄心板结构性能检验提出了全新的计算模式与方法，为预应力混凝 土空心叠合板与预应力空心板生产、施工、检验及通用标准图集的编制提供参考。 最后，理论分析及数值计算的结果表明混凝土强度、钢筋的强度和延性、配 筋率及跨高比等是影响预应力空心板延性的主要因素。 关键词：冷轧带肋钢筋 延性承载力刚度裂缝 塑型查堂堡主堂些堡壅ABSTRACT 塑型查堂堡主堂些堡壅 ABSTRACT Cold-rolled ribbed steel bars adopt common low--steel bars or low-alloy hot-rolled steel bars which have lower strength and better plastics as a row and processed materials，is a sort of steel which is cold—rolled two-sides or three—sides crossing rib in surface through cold stretching，Cold—rolled ribbed steel bars has better basic mechanical property,is a sort of excellent steel bar in capability as non—pre—stressed or pre—stressed steel bars．In recent years it is especially recommended to be used by state-planned committee．metallurgy ministry and constructed ministry． Firstly,we analyze their bending behaviors，failure processions and important influenced-factors in details throu【gh tests of 20 single supported pre—stressed concrete hollow slabs with cold—rolled fibbed steel bars，of 4 single supported pre-stressed collcrete hollow laminated slabs with cold-rolled fibbed steel bars，and 4 pre—stressed concrete continuous hollow laminated slabs with cold·rolled ribbed steel bars．The ultimate bearing capacity of crossing section and the calculation about rigidity and cracking width of service ability is deeply researched and analyzed based in the finite element nonlinear thesis．The moment adjusting values is proposed in designing cold·rolled fibbed pre—stressed c