冷弯方管柱-H型钢梁节点连接承载力研究-结构工程专业论文.docxVIP

武汉理工大学硕士学位论文中文摘要 武汉理工大学硕士学位论文 中文摘要 多层住宅钢结构梁柱节点的研究到现在已有各种节点型式，如项底角铜连 接，顶底角钢、腹板双角钢连接，外伸端板高强度螺栓连接，上下翼缘T型钢连 接，狗骨式刚性连接等。对于工型梁和H型柱以及H型梁和H型柱的连接已经 被许多学者广泛研究，然而冷弯方管柱和H型钢梁连接节点的特性却很少为人 关注。H型钢截面在两个主轴方向刚度相差较大，存在弱轴，所以用作柱子不是 很经济，考虑到冷弯矩形方管截面模量较大，同时两个主轴方向刚度相同，更适 合于作为框架柱，其用镪量会更节省。本文针对冷弯方管柱和H型钢梁的节点 连接，进行了如下方面的研究： 1．对单面锁紧螺栓的抗拉、抗剪承载力进行了实验检测，分析了实验现象和破 坏机理，得出了螺栓承载力的确切数据； 2．在弹性力学和塑性力学的基础上，利用非线性有限元软件ANSYS，建立了冷 弯方管柱和H型钢梁外伸端板螺栓连接的非线性分析模型，模拟研究了粱柱连 接在静力竖向单调荷载下的反应机理； 3．对外伸端板螺栓连接节点进行了非线性有限元分析，得出了各试件的P～△曲 线和试件进入塑性交形时的应力分布情况。根据计算结果分析了端板厚度、试件 尺寸等对节点连接性能的影响； 最后，在总结论文全部工作的基础上提出了文章尚需深入研究的问题。 关键词：多层轻钢结构住宅体系，冷弯方管柱，梁柱节点，非线性 It It is carried research in this field from the multi-resident steel structure knot of beam-column research，there various of knot style including top—and seat—angle steel，top—and seat·angle with double web·angle steel connections，extended—end·plate bolted cormections and on．Some connections，such I beam—H column connection，H beam—H column connection have been widely analyzed by many researchers，while the character of square cold—forming steel column～H beam connection has been seldom researched．There is great diffeFence for stifiehers in the two main axial directions ofH-type steel section，and it exists weak axis，so it is not economic to be made of the column．Considering the modulus of elasticity of square eo}d—forming steel column section．The stifieners are in the two main axial directions of square steel column which is fit for frame column because the steel which is used will be much saving．This article will provide the咖dy to the square cold-forming steel column and H-type steel beam connections： 1．The tensile and shear capacity of new single direction bolts was examined by experiments，then the experimental phenomenon and destroyed mechanism was analyzed，and the data about the bearing capacity of bolts was gained． 2．Based the elastic mechanics and plastic mechanics，by establishing the nonlinear analytical model of square cold-forming steel column and H beam connection with nonlinea