加热不燃烧卷烟气溶胶中主要成分的转移行为-烟草科技.PDF

加热不燃烧卷烟气溶胶中主要成分的转移行为-烟草科技.PDF

2019 年3 月 烟草科技 Mar. 2019 第52 卷第3 期 Tobacco Science Technology Vol. 52 No.3 加热不燃烧卷烟气溶胶中主要成分的转移行为 张 丽,王维维,张小涛,黄新民,邓 波,阮艺斌,胡 硕,刘与铭,刘 剑* 贵州中烟工业有限责任公司技术中心,贵阳市小河区开发大道96号 550009 摘要:为探讨加热不燃烧卷烟气溶胶主要成分的转移行为,研究了不同加热不燃烧卷烟烟草材料、气溶 胶及滤嘴中1,2-丙二醇、丙三醇、烟碱及部分香味成分的质量及转移情况。结果表明:①不同加热不燃 烧卷烟中1,2-丙二醇、丙三醇、烟碱和香味成分转移率的差异较大,转移率范围分别为7.7%~50.0% 、 2.9%~ 16.1% 、10.6%~34.3%和1.5%~ 1 290.0% ,该差异主要与其释放效率和滤嘴截留率有关;②1,2-丙二 醇从烟草材料释放出的效率较高(56.7%~89.2% ),丙三醇的释放效率较低(6.9%~40.7% ),烟碱的释放效 率介于1,2-丙二醇和丙三醇之间(37.1%~82.5% ),且随加热功率升高,1,2-丙二醇、丙三醇和烟碱的释放 效率逐渐提高;③香味成分释放效率的范围为13.2%~5 403.6% ,可能与加热抽吸过程中其他物质的转化 有关;④滤嘴对1,2-丙二醇、丙三醇、烟碱和香味成分的截留作用较强,截留率范围为35.0%~98.6% ,可 能与滤嘴的结构、材质和长度有关;⑤改变加热不燃烧卷烟的加热方式、烟草材料特性、滤嘴类型和结构 可有效调控加热不燃烧卷烟中1,2-丙二醇、丙三醇、烟碱和香味成分向气溶胶中的转移。 关键词:加热不燃烧卷烟;1,2-丙二醇;丙三醇;烟碱;香味成分;转移率;释放效率;截留率 中图分类号:TS411.2 文献标志码:A 文章编号:1002-0861 (2019 )03-0046-10 Transfer behavior of main aerosol components in heat-not-burn tobacco products ZHANG Li, WANG Weiwei, ZHANG Xiaotao, HUANG Xinmin, DENG Bo, RUAN Yibin, HU Shuo, LIU Yuming, LIU Jian* Technology Center, China Tobacco Guizhou Industrial Co., Ltd., Guiyang 550009, China Abstract :In order to investigate the transfer of main aerosol components in heat-not-burn tobacco products, the contents of 1,2-propylene glycol, glycerol, nicotine and selected aroma components in tobacco, aerosol and filter were analyzed. The results showed that: 1) The transfer rates of 1,2-propylene glycol, glycerol, nicotine and aroma components in heat-not-burn products were 7.7%-50.0% , 2.9%-16.1% , 10.6%-34.3% and 1.5%- 1 290.0% , respectively. The transfer rates of these components differed greatly among the different products tested, depending on their release efficiencies and filter filtration efficiencies. 2) The release efficiencies of 1,2-propylene glyc

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