（全国）2019年中考英语复习 专题九 非谓语动词（试卷分析）.ppt

12.(2017广东普宁模拟,28)—Lisa,are you going to visit Disneyland in Hong Kong this weekend? —That??s right. I can??t wait 　　???? there! A.for going 　　B.and go C.to go 　　D.going 答案????C　句意:——Lisa,这个周末你要去香港的迪士尼乐园吗?——是的。我已经等不及去那里了!can??t wait to do sth.迫不及待/等不及做某事。 13.(2017江苏东台模拟,4)—What should I do, doctor? —　　???? healthy, you should take more exercise. A.Keep 　　B.Keeping C.To keep 　　D.Having kept 答案????C　句意:——我应该做什么,医生?——为了保持健康,你应该多锻炼。To keep healthy表目的。 14.(2017江苏启东模拟,11)Mrs Grey often advises us 　　???? the habit of taking notes in class. A.to develop 　　B.develop C.developed 　　D.developing 答案????A　句意:Grey夫人经常建议我们养成在课堂上做笔记的习惯。advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事。 15.(2016河北保定一模,28)I??m planning　　????a BMW, for these days the prices of cars are go-ing down. A.buying　　B.to buy　　C.selling　　D.to sell 答案????B　句意:我计划着买一辆宝马,因为这些天汽车价格下降了。plan to do sth.计划做某事。故选B。 16.(2016湖北武汉模拟,14)It??s wrong　　????you　　????the disabled people. A.for;to laugh　　B.of;to laugh C.of;to laugh at　　D.for;to laugh at 答案????C　句意:你嘲笑残疾人是不对的。本题考查句型:It??s+adj(+for/of sb.)+to do sth.“做某事(对某人来说)是……的”。此句型中的形容词若为描述事物特征的词,如difficult, hard, im-portant等,其后的介词用for;若为描述人的品质及性格特征的词,如clever,kind,nice等,其后介词用of。故选C。 17.(2016北京房山模拟,24)Although he is a child, he tries to find ways　　????people　　????life. A.to help;enjoy　　B.help;enjoy C.to help;enjoying　　D.help;enjoying 答案????A　句意:尽管他是个孩子,他尽力找方法帮助人们享受生活。help sb. do sth.为固定搭配;way to do sth.做某事的方法。故选A。 18.(2016河南郑州模拟,31)Yesterday he was busy　　????for the math test. A.studied　　B.studies C.study　　D.studying 答案????D　句意:昨天他忙着为数学考试而学习。be busy doing sth.忙于做某事。故选D。 23.(2013江苏连云港,9)—Clark,your room is really in a mess.It needs　　????. —Sorry,mum.I??ll do it at once. A.clean　　B.cleaned C.to clean　　D.to be cleaned 答案????D　句意:——Clark,你的房间真乱,需要打扫。——对不起,妈妈。我立刻打扫。本题考查非谓语动词。物作主语,need后接不定式的被动形式,故答案为D。 24.(2013内蒙古呼和浩特,10)Tom,would you please　　????the box?It??s for your sister. A.not open　　B.don??t open C.not to open　　D.to not open 答案????A　句意:汤姆,请不要打开这个盒子,好吗?这是给你姐姐的。would you please