山白兰苗期施肥效应研究-林业专业论文.docxVIP

j．--西大掌农业推广硕士学位论文 j．--西大掌农业推广硕士学位论文 山白兰苗期施肥效应研究 非施肥对照的3．07～5．37倍和3．39～6．29倍。另外，施肥还能在一定 程度上提高山白兰苗木中叶绿素的含量。 (4)本研究分别建立了山白兰苗木的地径和苗高生长量的回归模型， 并且根据方程求得促进山白兰苗木生长的最佳处理组合：当每株苗施用 0．829的尿素，3．759的过磷酸钙和1．29的硫酸钾时，山白兰苗木地径生 长量的增加可以达到1 1mm；当每株苗施用2．619的尿素，0．759的过磷酸 钙和0．249的硫酸钾时，山白兰苗木苗高生长量的增加可以达到67．2cm。 通过研究发现促进山白兰地径和苗高生长的最佳施肥组合是不一样的，因 此，在对山白兰苗木进行苗期施肥时，应该根据实际的生产需要来确定施 肥组合。 关键词：山白兰31卜A施肥生长量 Ⅱ 万方数据 广西大掌农业推广硕士学位论文 广西大掌农业推广硕士学位论文 山白兰苗期施肥效应研究 STUDY ONTHE EFFECT OF SEED I NG FERT I L I ZAT I ON OF Param／che／／a ba／／|0n I／ This study which were carried out by 3 1 l—A regression design，was to examine the effect of the seedling growth of Paramichelia baiUonii under different application of nitrogen(N)， phosphorus(P)and potassium(K)，selected half a year similarly growing porting seedlings Then the indexes，containing the increment of ground diameter and seedling height，the biomass，the moisture content，the nutrient content andchlorophyll content，were examined to study the effect of the growth condition of these seedlings under 1 1 fertilizer treatments(T 1 to T1 I)and the non-fertilizer treatment(the Contr01)．Also，the regression models were established to obtain the optimum application of the N，P，K fertilizer based on the increment of ground diameter and seedling height．The precept ofseedling fertilization on Paramichelia baillonii would be provided．The results show that： (1)after fertilization，the increment of ground diameter and seedling height of Paramichelia baillonii were significantly better than the Contr01．The maximum increment of ground diameter and seedling height was T1 and T7，reached 1 0．43mm and 63．63， separatelyincreased by 1 1 5．9％and 1 23％than the Contr01．indicating that it could significantly promote the growth condition of the Paramichelia baillonii seedling under the fertilization during the seedling stage，but the dosage and the proportion of N，P，K were different to promote the increment of the diameter and height． (2)The biomass of seedlings could significantly incr