急诊护理中的暴力风险分析及应对分析.docVIP

急诊护理中的暴力风险分析及应对分析 梁丽萍 (四川省达州市中心医院四川达州635000) 目的探讨急诊护理中的暴力风险，并寻求合适的应对措施，以 便为临床护理服务提供参考。方法随机抽取我院急诊科25名护理人员实施研 究，对他们护理工作情况及遇到的暴力事件进行分析，将2013年1?12月期间 未针对暴力风险因素进行总结作为对照组，而2014年1?12月期间除了总结暴 力风险因素外，还制定合理的措施应对作为研究组。观察记录两组期间暴力风险 事件次数、因素，并采取统计学分析。结果两组期间共计发生暴力风险事件 148次，其中研究期间发生次数明显低于对照组(Plt;0.05)；暴力风险因素主要 有护理人员、环境、患者及家属、系统支持4个方面，研究组在这些因素方面的 频率均明显低于对照组(Pt;0.05)o结论急诊护理中有很多暴力风险因素， 应尽早发现与积极预防，改善设施、强化安保力量防范，改善护患关系，最大化 改善护理质量，降低暴力风险发牛率。 关键词 急诊科；护理；暴力风险；因素；应对 R471 B 2095-1752 (2016) 23-0228-02 Emergency Care Violenee Risk Analysis and Response Analysis [Abstract 0bjective To investigate the risk of violenee in emergency care, and to seek appropriate measures to deal with in order to provide ref ere nee for clin ical care. Methods Randomly selected 25 hospital emergency department nurses implement research, work and care for their violenee encountered in the analysis, the 2013 January-December period as the control group did not summarize the risk factors for violenee, and 2014 January ? measures to protect and December in additi on to summary violence risk factors, but also to develop a reas on able response to a study group. Both groups were recorded during the violent times of risk events, factors and take statistical analysis. Results The risk of violenee during the two events in total 148 times, the number of occurrences in which the study period was sign ifica ntly lower tha n the control group (P lt;0.05); viole nee risk factors in elude nurses, environment, patients and their families, the system supports 4, the study group in terms of the frequency of these factors were significantly lower than the control group (P lt;0.05). Conclusion Emergency care, there are many risk factors for viole nee, it should be found to actively preve nt, improve facilities, st re ngthe n the security forces to preve nt and improve the n urse-patie nt relati on ship, to maximize the improvement of quality of care, reduce the incidenee of the risk of violenee as soon as possible. Key