沈起凤研究-中国古代文学专业论文.docxVIP

I I 中文摘要 沈起凤是清代乾隆年间的词曲家和文言小说家，他所创作的文言小说集《谐 铎》及《薲渔四种曲》等传奇在文学史上均有一定的影响。本文力图廓清沈起凤 的身世环境，并在全面清理沈氏作品的基础上，论述其作品的艺术特色。 论文分为上下篇。上篇包含前两章，主要运用实证研究的方法考证沈起凤的 家世、生平、交游及著述等方面的情况。长久以来，沈起凤的家世、生平等情况 一直没有引来研究者足够的关注。其实，家族性是明清时期江南文学的重要特征 之一，沈起凤的家庭环境及其友人都对他的文学创作产生了深远的影响。沈起凤 生平著述颇富，虽然部分作品已经佚失，但今存作品的数量依然可观。《沈薲渔 文稿》和《薲渔杂著》是沈起凤身后两部重要的诗文集，它们均以抄本形式流传， 对于考证沈起凤的生平具有十分重要的价值。 下篇包含后三章，主要分析沈起凤主要作品的艺术特色。《谐铎》和《薲渔 四种曲》体现了沈起凤不同时期的创作倾向：后者是沈氏青年时代追求文人情趣 的表现，前者则是其晚年出任学官时的产物，作品的最终问世也与他的门人弟子 有着很大的关联；但二者又有着相通之处，《薲渔四种曲》借才女的果敢侠义表 现其生活理想，《谐铎》则借才女的早逝寄托其理想破灭后的哀痛。另外，沈起 凤的诗、词创作也具有一定的特色；而文体互动是其文学创作的重要手法之一。 关键词： 沈起凤 实证研究 小说 戏曲 文体互动 II II Abstract Shen Qifeng is a famous dramatist in Qing dynasty, besides, he is also good at writing stories. Xie Duo which is a famous collection of short storise written in classic Chinese and Pin Yu Si Zhong Qu are his representative works ,which have certain influence at that time. The main body of this article strive to make Shen Qifengs life experience and family environment clear and clear up Shens work all round, on this basis discussing the works art characteristic . The article is divided into two parts. The first part analysis Shen Qifeng’s extraction, experience, friends and work, etc, which contain the first two chapters,. Since long, Shen Qifengs extraction and experiences do not arouse sufficient attention of the researchers. In fact, the clan is one of the important characteristic of the Jiang Nan literature particularly in Ming and Qing dynasty. Shen Qifengfamily environment and his friends have a profond influence on his literature. Shen Qifengwork is very rich ,although a lot has been lost, the others is also very rich. Shen Pin Yu Wen Gao and Pin Yu Za Zhu are two important collected works, which circulated as manuscript. They have very important value to corrected Shen Qifengs life. The second part contains last three chapters, mainly try to analyses the art characteristic of Shen Qifeng’s work. Xie Duo and Pin Yu Si Zhong Qu are created in different times and they emb