轮船公司集装箱管理系统的设计-软件工程专业论文.docxVIP

控墼公蜀集装籀管理歪统曲逡让 控墼公蜀集装籀管理歪统曲逡让 擅噩丛§§!堕盟 摘要 随着世界经贸的飞速发展，国际货运量增加。国际运输中，绝大多数都是通 过轮船进行运输的，而这其中，集装箱运输又占据了相当重要的位置。集装箱管 理，作为轮船公司营运的环节之一，是至关重要的。 本文通过对现有轮船公司集装箱管理业务的简介，分析了集装箱管理系统的 必要性及其主要功能，并根据其特点，对集装箱管理系统的设计，进行了阐述。 本文着重讨论了集装箱管理系统设计过程中，需要特别关注的几个方面，包 括采用的架构模式、数据库的设计、人机界面以及系统健壮性的问题。 随后，本文还对集装箱管理系统未来的发展提出了展望，就将来需要解决的 问题，例如数据格式统一、集装箱辨识、堆场管理等进行了描述。 通过本文的阐述，可以对轮船公司集装箱管理系统的共性有一定了解，对该 系统的设计有一个总体的把握，对设汁时应当注意的问题及系统未来的发展都有 一个较为详尽的认识。 关键词：集装箱管理，架构模式，数据库，人机界面，健壮性，智能抉策 捡丛公剪篡蕉措蟹堡丞煎曲递立【= 捡丛公剪篡蕉措蟹堡丞煎曲递立【= 撞噩丛b壁!g盟 Abst ract With the rapid development of world economy and trade，the volume of international transportation cargo is increasing．Most ofthose cargos are delivered via ships，among which，containerized cargo plays an important role．Container management，as step of shipping business，is necessary． This essay gives general introduction for the business ofcontainer management of shipping companies，analyzes the necessity and main functions of COilt8iher management system．After that，based on its property,there are some analysis and discussion about the design for container management system． The analysis and discussion for the design of container management system gives emphasis to the following aspects，including the architecture mode，the design ofthe datab}ase，the mall—machine interface and the robust． Thereafter,with the forecast for the development of container management system in future，some problems are raised，e．g．the unification of data format， container recognizing，depot management etc， Through the discussion and analysis in this essay,a general idea about the common fbatures of container management system of shipping companies would be provided；an understanding for the whole system design would be grasped；some knowledge of both the main problems during the design and future development of the system would be mastered． Key words：Container management，Architecture pattern，Database，Man-machine interface，Robust，Intelligent decision-making II 监丝公虽塞装担置堡系筮曲邋i土 监丝公虽塞装担置堡系筮曲邋i土 箜二童煎宣 第一章 前言