（江苏专用）2018版高考英语大第一轮复习 第一部分 模块四 Unit 3 Tomorrows world 牛津译林版.pptVIP

单项填空/同义句改写 ①—China’s first moon car “Yutu” has arrived on the moon surface. —________！ It’s a huge step for our space exploration. A.Amazing B.Crazy C.Good idea D.My pleasure ②He was amazed at the result，so he went to the teacher for the reason.(用过去分词短语作状语) →____________________，he went to the teacher for the reason. 答案　①A　[句意：“中国第一台月球车‘玉兔号’已经抵达月球表面。”“多么令人惊奇啊！这是我们探索太空迈出的一大步。”根据语境可知，应选A项。] ②Amazed at the result be confident of/about对……有信心 with confidence自信地；有信心地 have confidence in对……有信心 lose confidence失去信心 confidently adv.自信地，肯定地 2.confident adj.自信的；肯定的，有把握的 单项填空/写作句式训练 ①If we do not maintain our vigilance (警惕)，people’s confidence ________ food safety can be destroyed instantly—even in a developed country. A.with B.in C.to D.of ②In reality，we should learn from the black pencil：not to mind what others say so long as we ____________________.(2012·北京，开放作文) 实际上，我们应该从这支黑铅笔那里学习到这一点：只要我们对所做的事情有信心就不要在乎别人怎么说。 答案　①B　[“对……的信心”表示为“confidence in...”。句意：如果我们不保持警惕，人们对食品安全的信心会瞬间破灭，甚至是在发达国家。] ②are confident in what we have done (1)accuse sb of sth(＝charge sb with sth) 因……而控告或谴责某人 (2)accused n.被告 3.accuse vt.指责；谴责；控告 单项填空 ①The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and ________ him of speeding. A.charged B.accused C.blamed D.deprived ②This company was ________ of using misleading advertisements in its promotion of the weight-loss pills. A.charged B.accused C.blamed D.approved 答案　①B　[accuse sb of... “控告某人犯有……”。] ②B　[句意：这家公司被指控使用误导性广告宣传减肥药。charge sb with sth “控告某人某事”；accuse sb of sth “控告某人某事”；blame sb for sth “把某事归咎于某人”；approve of “赞成”。根据空后的提示词of并结合句意可知，应选B。] (1)escape from...从……逃脱，逃避 escape doing避免做…… escape punishment/being punished逃避惩罚 (2)a narrow escape九死一生，幸免于难；千钧一发 (3)同义词：flee 4.escape vt. vi.逃跑；逃脱；避免，避开；被遗忘 n.逃脱；泄露 单项填空 Mark didn’t escape ________ because he broke the traffic regulations. A.finding B.to fine C.being fined D.to be fined 答案　C　[句意：马克没有避免被罚款，因为他违反了交通规则。因马克是被罚款，故应用被动语态，又因为escape后要跟动名词作宾语，故C项符合语境。] (1)be disappointed