非谓语动词作状语公开课.pptx

Welcome to My Class;非谓语动词作状语复习专题;本节课的复习目标： 1. 复习并掌握非谓语动词的各种形式的构成。 2. 通过讲解与练习、观察对比感悟，掌握 动词不 定式、动词-doing和过去分词作状语的区别。 3. 能够在语法填空中准确判断状语，并恰当地填非谓 语动词形式。 ;过去分词;;非谓语动词做状语;1.不定式 :;⒈ 不定式作目的状语;例题 ;不定式的这种用法常见于表示人的心理感受的形容词作表语的句式中。这类形容词常见的有：happy, glad, sorry, lucky, fortunate, unfortunate, ashamed, surprised, frightened, shocked, delighted, disappointed, anxious, impatient, etc. ;1. The train was caught in heavy snow , _________(cause)the delay. 2. He awoke, only ________(find)himself on the floor.;; 分词作状语时其逻辑主语常为主句的主语，此时注意人称一致。 ;_____for a long time, the book looks old. ______ the book, I find it useful. ________ (look) at her, he jumped with joy. ________(look) at by her, he jumped with joy.;被 动; 1.doing或者being done 与谓语动词几乎同时发生 2.Having done或者having been done 先于谓语动词发生 ;;例题 ;;1. The plane crashed，_____ all 200 people aboard. A. killed B. having killed C. killing D. had killed;