阅读理解公开课.pptVIP

Rule3: to use ___________ ⑴Some family names were made by adding something to the father’s name. English-speaking people added –s or –son. The Johnsons are descendants of John; the Roberts family’s ancestor(祖先） was Robert. A.later generations B. friends and relatives C. colleagues and partners D. later sponsors 2) European countries, for the present, are deeply mired in economic troubles. It is reported that their economic future looks uncertain and dark. A. trapped B. absorbed C. engaged D. interested context 根据上下文语境做出判断 Rule 4: to use ____________________ (1) When he reached the place with his army, he found an impassable river in front of him. Impossible to travel on or through不能通行的 (2) He fell into a ditch(沟，渠） and lay there, semiconscious, for a few minutes. partially conscious word formation 根据构词法（合成、派生、转化）进行判断 semi (前缀）半，部分 conscious有知觉的，有意识的，神志清醒的 Rule 5: to use common sense and experience 根据常识、经验猜生词 1) The sound of water gently lapping against the side of the boat during the silent night was very pleasant. tapping拍打 2) Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming. The phrase “ mopping up” in the paragraph means______. A. cleaning up B. taking in C. wiping out D. giving out 打扫或清除干净 吸入，理解，领会 彻底消灭，全部摧毁 分发，发出，放出（热，光等） 像亚马逊这样的热带雨林对于吸收大气中的二氧化碳， 帮助减缓全球变暖有着重要作用。 Rule 1:根据文中的定义、解释猜生词 Rule 2:根据逻辑关系（并列，对比，转折，因果） Rule 3:根据上下文语境做出判断 Rule 4:根据构词法（合成、派生、转化）进行判断 Rule 5:根据常识、经验猜生词 根据近年来高考阅读理解对同学们提出新的要求，建议同学们在以下几个方面加强自我训练！ 1．猜测熟词新含义 例1: The major market force rests in the growing population of white-collar employees ，who can afford the new service. 例2: “That’s impossible,” said he, who runs an Italian restaurant. 猜测熟词含义除了要求同学们有较强的语境分析能力外，还要求同学们有较宽的知识面，对常见有新含义的熟词要弄清其用法，并将这些词进行简要归纳整理。 ?2．猜测词性变换新词含义 When men and women lived by hunting 50,000 years ago，how co