边界与端口设置.ppt

HFSS Boundary List Perfect E and Perfect H/Natural Ideal Electrically or Magnetically Conducting Boundaries ‘Natural’ denotes Perfect E ‘cancellation’ behavior Finite Conductivity Lossy Electrically Conducting Boundary, with user-provided conductivity and permeability Impedance Used for simulating ‘thin film resistor’ materials, with user-provided resistance and reactance in ??/Square Layered Impedance Radiation An ‘absorbing boundary condition,’ used at the periphery of a project in which radiation is expected such as an antenna structure Symmetry A boundary which enables modeling of only a sub-section of a structure in which field symmetry behavior is assured. “Perfect E” and “Perfect H” subcategories Lumped RLC Master and Slave ‘Linked’ boundary conditions for unit-cell studies of infinitely replicating geometry (e.g. a slow wave circuit an antenna array) PML (Perfect Match Layer) HFSS Boundary Descriptions: Perfect E and Perfect H/Natural Parameters: None Perfect E is a perfect electrical conductor* Forces E-field perpendicular to the surface Represent metal surfaces, ground planes, ideal cavity walls, etc. Perfect H is a perfect magnetic conductor Forces H-field perpendicular to surface, E-field tangential Does not exist in the real world, but represents useful boundary constraint for modeling Natural denotes effect of Perfect H applied on top of some other (e.g. Perfect E) boundary ‘Deletes’ the Perfect E condition, permitting but not requiring tangential electrical fields. Opens a ‘hole’ in the Perfect E plane Perfect H for 2D Aperture (I) Monopole Over a Ground plane Perfect H for 2D Aperture (II) Small Hole Can be “Cut” in infinitely Thin Septum Between the Upper and Lower Guide Using a Perfect H Surface at the Hole HFSS Boundary Descriptions: Finite Conductivity Parameters: Conductivity and Permeability Finite Conductivity is a lossy electrical conductor E-field forced perpendicular, as with Perfect E However, surface impedance takes into account res