词根词缀-公开课件.pptVIP

Latin Prefixes Roots Latin Prefixes 1-15 1. a, ab (away, from): avert (turn away), abduct (lead from) 2. ad (to) : admit (grant entrance to) 3. ante (before): anteroom(room before another) 4. bi (two): bicycle (vehicle having two wheels) 5. circum (around): circumnavigate (sail around) 6. con/ col/ com/ cor (together with) : conspire, colloquy, compose, correspond 7. contra (against): contradict (speak against; deny) 8. de (from, down): deduction (conclusion drawn from reasoning), demote (move down in rank) 9. dis (apart, away): disrupt (break apart), dismiss (send away) 10. e, ex (out): emit (send out; utter), expel (drive out) 11. extra (beyond): extraordinary (beyond the ordinary) 12. in/ il/ im/ ir (not): insignificant, illegal, immoral, irregular 13. in / il/im/ir (in, into, on): inject (throw or force in), illuminate (direct light on; light up), import (bring into one country form another), irrigate (pour water on) 14. inter (between): interrupt (break between; stop) 15. intra (within): intramural (within the walls; inside) 1. contra a. within 2. ante b. between 3. de c. in; into; on; not 4. extra d. from; down 5. a, ab e. out 6. in (il, im, ir) f. against 7. bi g. around 8. intra h. beyond 9. dis i. apart; away 10. e, ex j. to 11. ad k. together; with 12. inter l. before 13. circum m. two 14. con(col, com, cor) n. away; from Latin Prefixes 16-30 16. ob, op (against): obloquy, oppose 17. per (through, thoroughly): perennial, pervert 18. post (after): postwar 19. pre (before): premonition, 20. preter (beyond): preterhuman 21. pro (forward): progressive 22. re (again, back): revive, retort 23. retro (backward): retrogression 24. se (apart): secede 25. semi (half): semicircle 26. sub, sup (under): submerge, support 27. super (above): supernatural 28. trans (across, through): transcontin