货币政策A-上海杉达学院.ppt

* * * Of course, there are lots of other examples of Keynesians in the White House. President Reagan (who believed himself a supply-sider!) pushed through large tax cuts and spending increases during his first term, which helped the economy out of a nasty recession. President Clinton inherited a very weak economy, and proposed investment tax credits and other initiatives to stimulate aggregate demand. * 练习3——参考答案 经济处于衰退中，使总需求增加2000亿美元（即AD向右移动2000亿美元）就能使经济走出衰退 B. 如果存在挤出效应，为使经济走出衰退，国会应增加的政府支出G比上述值相比更多还是更少？ 挤出效应降低了政府支出G对总需求的影响 为抵消挤出效应的影响，政府支出应当大于400亿美元 财政政策与总供给 许多经济学家认为财政政策的短期影响主要是通过