黄泛区饱和粉土抗液化试验研究与数值分析-岩土工程专业论文.docxVIP

山东建筑大学硕士学位论文The 山东建筑大学硕士学位论文 The Study on Liquefaction Test and Numerical Analysis of Saturated Silty Soil in the Yellow River Flood Area ABSTRACT The Yellow River flood[flea in Shandong Province whose surface is deposited by flood sediments which is about ten meters tllick is formed mainly alluvial deposits of Yellow River． The flood sediments is mainly constituted of silt and fine sand，forming special geological conditions in this area．The regional foundation which is loose and low intensity is bad in construction．The highways are widely applied in the Yellow River flood area,but some of their sueface crake and fail to work because of the liquefaction and differential settlement induced by variation of groundwater levrel and impaction of vehicle’vibration．In case of earthquake, liquefaction will become more prominent．Therefore，it seriously influences application and increases maintaining expenses．The liquefaction of silt is a serious problem to be solve．In this paper,the liquefaction of saturated silt ground Was studyed systemly and deeply．The dynamic characteristics of saturated silt in the Yellow River flood area was also studyed．The laboratory test,field test，and the numerical analysis methods were used in the article．The primary studies listed bellow were carded out： (1)The engineering geological characteristics of saturated silty Soil Was introduced．The special physical and mechanical properties of silt in the Yellow River flood area was analyzed which is the basis to study the liquefaction by the moisture test，particle size distribution test，limit water test and compaction test we had done in the Laboratory． (2)This paper introduced the dynamic characteristics of saturated silt in the Yellow River flood area were studyed by triaxial test．From the results we knew that the density and the amount of clay content were important factors that affected the dynamic strength of saturated silty Soil in this area． (3)The saturated silt ground in this area which Was e