总结经验明确任务全面推进统计改革和建设-Istatit.PPT

Ma Jiantang Commissioner National Bureau of Statistics of China September 3, 2012 I. China Statistics: Current Status 1. Statistical Legislation Statistics Law Administrative Regulations: 10 Department Regulations: Over 50 Local Laws and Regulations National Bureau of Statistics, 1400 Regional Agencies, 19.6 t Local Agencies, 76 t Ministerial Agencies 3. Statistical Surveys Classifications: 24 National Accounts Censuses: Population, Agriculture, Economic Regular Surveys: 47 4. Data Production Four Major Projects 700 Thousand Businesses: Electronic Returns; On-line Reporting 550 Localities: PDA Collection and On-line Reporting II. China Statistics: Opportunities and Challenges 1. Respondents: Vast Size 1.3 b Population 400 m households 40 t towns 650 t villages 400 t agr units 8 m non-agr. entities 30 m self-employed 1. Respondents: Complex Targets Business Surveys: Different Ownerships; In and Out; Different Business Activities Demographic Surveys: 230 m Moving Around, 39.96 m Not Registered 1. Respondents: Difficult Collection Privacy and Confidentiality Privacy: Marriage, Education, Occupation, Income, Housing Confidentiality: Commercial, Business Finance Less Cooperative Due to Time and Energy 2. Users: Increasing Demands Central Government for Macro Control Local Management Ministries for Better Services Public for Knowledge 2. Users: Special Demands Local Governments: Demonstrating Performance Public: Expecting Earlier Releases and More Critical 3. Data Production Big Data: Transactions by Other Producers Ministerial Statistics: Existing Data III. China Statistics:Responses andFuture Developments 1. Respondents: Respect and Services Respect for Cooperation Services to Respondents for Winning Cooperation 2. Reform of Data Production Business Surveys: On-line Reporting Household Surveys: PDA Data Sharing at All Levels Electronic, Networking, Paperless 3. Information Technology Remote Sensing, GIS, GPS, Internet, Cloud Co