植物油厂废水处理站设计.docVIP

.. PAGE ooo 桂林理工大学本科毕业设计·论文 摘 要 植物油厂废水是中高浓度有机废水，可生化性佳,其主要污染物为有机物和油脂，它们的含量较高(特别是浮油和乳化油)。长治市植物油厂废水日产废水量为300 m3，进水指标分别为COD=6500 mg·L-1，BOD=3000 mg·L-1，SS= 3000 mg·L-1；植物油= 500 mg·L-1；pH=6-9，排放标准要求符合《污水综合排放标准》(GB8978-1996)规定的一级标准，各项达标指标分别为COD≤100 mg·L-1，BOD≤20 mg·L-1，SS≤70 mg·L-1，植物油≤10 mg·L-1 本次处理的工艺为隔油气浮+UASB+生物接触氧化处理，工艺流程如下： 进水 进水 隔油池 调节池 UASB三相分离器 生物接触氧化池 沉淀池 消毒槽 出水 格栅 气浮池 中间水池 此外本文还简单介绍了处理该废水的构筑物、设备、及经济预算。总投资达120.27万元，每吨水处理成本是2.67元/吨水。 关键词：植物油废水；气浮；UASB；生物接触氧化 Engineering Design for Treating Vegetable Oil Wastewater from Vegetable Oil Product Factory in Changzhi Student: TANG Zhi-qin Teacher: JIN Zhen-jiang Abstract：The wastewater from vegetable oil industry wastewater was characterized by higher concentration of organic and better biodegradability. The main pollutant contains organic matter and oil, with a high concentration. The given data of wastewater from vegetable oil product factory in Changzhi City were 300 m3·d-1 with COD 6500 mg·L-1, BOD 3000 mg·L-1, SS 3000 mg ·L-1 , oil 500 mg·L-1and pH 6-9. Wastewater disposal need to comply with a standard of The National Standard of the people’s republic of China Integrated Wastewater Discharge Standard (GB8978-1996). That is to say ,the effluent? was required to COD ≤100 mg ·L-1, the BOD ≤ 20 mg ·L-1, the SS ≤70 mg · L-1; the oil ≤10 mg ·L-1; The process of oil separator flotation and UASB three-phase separator and combined with biological contact oxidation treatment process was adopted for dispose?of?oil industry. The specific process was as follows: S Sewage oil separator regulating pool UASB three-phase separator bio-oxidation pond sedimentation tank disinfection tank clean water grille flotation tank regulating pool In addition, equipments required, structures?and expense?for disposal sewage?were also described in this paper. The treating cost is 2.67 ￥? T-1 of wastewater. Key words: vegetable oil wastewater；flotation；UASB；biological contact oxidation 目 次 TOC \o 1-3 \h \z \u 摘要 I Abstract II