非谓语动词-大连理工大学远程与继续教育学院.ppt

3. 转译法 指翻译过程中为了使译文符合目标语的表述方式、方法和习惯而对原句中的词类、句型和语态等进行转换。在词性方面，就是把名词转换为动词或形容词；把形容词转换成名词或动词；把副词和短语转换 成形容词。如： (1) I’m?all?for?you?opinion. 我完全赞成你的意见。（介词转动词） (2)Too?much?exposure?to?TV?programs?will?do?great?harm?to?the?eyesight?of?children. 孩子们看电视过多会大大地损坏视力。(名词转动词) (3)The?reform?and?opening?policy?is?supported?by?the?whole?Chinese?people. 改革开放政策受到了全中国人民的拥护。（动词转名词） 被动语态转为主动语态 (1) The bus was crowded with people. 公共车上挤满了人。 (2) A doctor was called to see the sick child last night. 昨晚请了一位医生来给生病的孩子看病。 (3) The apartment will be completed next year.