Book-3-Unit-3-grammar-名词性从句宾语从句表语从句.pptVIP

其他的英语句子都是这些基本句型扩展而来的。 She smiled happily. He left yesterday. He felt tired after the job. He is reading a book in the library now. He gave me a pen as a present. We should listen to others’ advice. l like the book that you bought yesterday. The man standing there is our teacher. 名词性从句（Noun Clause） 在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词从句 (Noun Clauses） 名词从句的功能相当于名词词组, 它在复合句中能担任主语、宾语、表语、同位语等 因此根据它在句中不同的语法功能，名词从句又可分别称为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句 宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语。 1.位置：及物动词，介词, 个别形容词之后 2.构成：连词(引导词)+句子 3.语序：陈述语序(连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分) People know that green food contains plenty of fibres. She?is thinking about?whether she can do better. I am sure that he will come tonight. 个别形容词：happy, angry, afraid, surprised, satisfied, pleased，sure, certain等 连接词之 that 不做成分，无意义，可省略(有特殊情况) I hear (that) he will be back in an hour. Our teacher told us (that) we were going to have a pinic the next week and that everyone should prepare for it. 此句型为“主语+谓语+宾语+宾补” 其中that引导的宾语从句为句子的真正宾语，用it形式宾语代替，而把that从句放在后面。 此种用法的动词有：think, feel, consider, find,make等 I think it necessary that you should read English aloud. We made it a rule that everyone should keep selient in the library. 连接词之 whether/ if 不做成分，意义是否，不省略 与or not,不定式,介词连用时用whether I don’t know if/whether he will come tomorrow. I want to know whether the star will come or not. They asked me whether to go shopping. I’m thinking of whether we should go fishing. 连接词之 wh- what, who, whose, which, wh+ever when, where, why, how Do you know what he said just now? I don’t remember when we arrived. I asked him where I could get so much money. Please tell me why he was late. He is thinking how he can do better. Pay attention! that： whether/ if： wh-： 语序： 时态： 表语？ 表示主语的性质和特征 位置：系动词之后 四类系动词： be动词：I am a student. 感官动词：The food tastes delicious. I feel happy every day. 表变化的动词：The leaves turn yellow in autumn. Everyone g