三峡水库干流动防洪库容简化算法.PDF

第38卷第6期 水 利 水 电科 技 进 展 2018年11月 Vol.38 No.6 Advances in Science and Technology of Water Resources Nov. 2018 DOI:10.3880/ j.issn.1006 7647.2018.06.02 三峡水库干流动防洪库容简化算法 1,2 1,2 3 黄摇 伟 ,童思陈 ,王摇 炎 (1.重庆交通大学河海学院,重庆摇 400074;2.国家内河航道整治工程技术研究中心,重庆摇 400074; 3.浙江交科工程检测有限公司,浙江 杭州摇 311200) 摘要:基于三峡水库实测水文、地形资料,采用一维水流数学模型对三峡水库干流动库容进行了计 算,在综合分析的基础上对水库各特征段动库容进行了拟合。 结果表明,三峡水库干流动库容可通 过其与各代表水文站水位的关系来近似简单表达,且具有良好精度;在坝前水位一定的情况下,三 峡水库干流的动防洪库容随流量的增大而减小,动、静防洪库容差随着流量的增大而增大。 关键词:三峡水库;动库容;动防洪库容;简化算法 中图分类号:TV697.1摇 摇 摇 文献标志码:A摇 摇 摇 文章编号:1006 7647(2018)06 0008 05 A simplified calculation method for dynamic flood control capacity in mainstream of Three Gorges Reservoir / / 1,2 1,2 3 HUANG Wei , TONG Sichen ,WANG Yan (1.Department of River and Ocean Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University,Chongqing 400074,China;2.National Inland Waterway Regulation Engineering Research Center,Chongqing 400074,China;3.Zhejiang Traffic Detection Co. ,Ltd. ,Hangzhou311200,China) Abstract:Based on the measured hydrological and topographic data of the Three Gorges Reservoir,the dynamic reservoir capacity in the mainstream was calculated by a one dimensional numerical model,and the dynamic reservoir capacity of each characteristic reacheswasfitted after comprehensive analysis. The study shows that the dynamic reservoir capacity in the mainstream of the Three Gorges Reservoir can be expressed approximately with good accuracy through the water level relationshipsfrom representative hydrological stations. In the case of a constant water level in the front of the dam,the dynamic flood controlcapacitydecreaseswiththeincreaseofdischa