42例老年帕金森抑郁患者护理干预的效果分析-海南医学.PDFVIP

海南医学2013 年2 月第24 卷第4 期 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1003-6350.2013.04.0264 ·护 理· 42 例老年帕金森抑郁患者护理干预的效果分析 刘文静 （中国人民解放军总医院神经内科，北京 100853） 【摘要】 目的 探讨护理干预对老年帕金森抑郁患者治疗效果的影响。方法 将我院2011 年5 月至2012 年5 月收治的42 例老年帕金森抑郁患者随机分为对照组和干预组各21 例，对照组实施常规药物治疗，干预组在实 施药物治疗的基础上实施护理干预，经过2 个月治疗后，采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)进行评估。结果 2 个月 治疗后，干预组HAMD 评分为(12.44±5.17)分，对照组为(18.54±5.45)分。干预组显效率达到90.5% ，高于对照组 的66.7%。两组在HAMD 评分和显效率上差异均具有统计学意义（P0.05 ），干预组明显优于对照组。结论 护 理干预能够有效缓解和改善老年帕金森患者抑郁症状，对患者身心康复具有重要作用。 【关键词】 老年帕金森；抑郁；护理干预；HAMD 【中图分类号】R749.4 【文献标识码】A 【文章编号】 1003—6350（2013 ）04—0612—02 Analysis of the effect of 42 elderly patients with Parkinsons patients with depression care intervention application. LIUWen-jing.PeoplesLiberationArmyGeneralHospital,DepartmentofNeurology,Beijing100853,CHINA 【Abstract 】 Objective To investigate the impact of nursing intervention on elderly Parkinsons patients with depression treatment effect. Methods 21 cases admitted to our hospital from May 2011 to May 2012, 42 elderly pa- tients with Parkinsons patients with depression were randomly divided into a control group and the intervention group, the control group, the implementation of the conventional drug treatment, the intervention group implemented on the basis of the implementation of drug treatment nursing intervention, after 2 months of treatment, to be assessed using the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD). Results HAMD score of 2 months after treatment, the inter- vention group (12.44 ±5.17) points in the HAMD score of the control group (18.54±5.45) points. The intervention group was efficiency reached 90.5%, higher than 66.7%. Two groups in HAMD score and remarkable efficiency, the differences were st