高考调研高三一轮总复习英语必修四5.ppt

解析 句意：在摄氏零下130度，生物细胞能够保存1 000年。spare“抽出”；protect“保护”；preserve“保存；保藏”；develop“发展”。 答案 C 6. minority n. 少数（后接复数名词）；少数民族 Only a minority of British households do not have a car.  英国只有少数家庭没有汽车。 The minority of the people I have spoken to are in favour of the law.  我交谈过的人中少数人拥护该法令。 Boys were very much in the minority at the dance class.  在舞蹈班上男孩子占极少数。 There are 55 minorities in our country.  我国有55个少数民族。 知识拓展 majority n. 多数；大半 the majority of books 大多数的书 in the majority占大多数；构成多数 by / with a majority of 以多数…… win a majority 赢得多数（票） The majority of people seem to prefer TV to radio.  多数人喜欢电视胜过广播。 The majority were on Ben’s side.  大多数人都站在本的一边。 He won by a majority of 500.  他以500票的多数获胜。 探究练习 We’re in the _________ ; more people are against us than with us. A. minority B. majority C. minimum D. maximum 解析 in the minority“占极少数”；in the majority“占大多数”。根据句意选择A项。 答案 A 7. advance v. 前进；促进；提前；进展 n. 进步；进展 The troops are advancing on the camp of the enemy.  部队正在向敌军营地挺进。 They took measures to further advance the friendly relations between the two countries.  他们采取措施以进一步增进两国的友好关系。 They use the Internet as a tool to advance their research. 他们用因特网作为工具来促进研究工作。 China has made great advances in science and technology. 中国在科技方面进步很大。 Parents are sent a reading list a few weeks in advance of the start of the school year.  在学年开学前几个星期就向家长们寄了课外阅读书目。 知识梳理 advance on / upon / toward 朝……前进 in advance 预先；提前 in advance of 在……前面；超过 advanced adj. 高级的；先进的 探究练习 You will have to book a ticket _________ if you want to see the latest hit show. A. at length B. on schedule C. on occasion D. in advance 解析 at length“最后；详细地”；on schedule“按时”；on occasion“有时”；in advance“提前；预先”。 答案 D 8. come to life 活跃起来；苏醒过来；变得有趣 Don’t worry about the boy; he’ll come to life in time.  不要为这孩子担心，他过了那一阵就会好的。 When he came to life, he found himself lying in hospital.  当他苏醒过来时，发现自己躺在医院里。 知识拓展 lead / have / live a happy life 过着幸福的生活 bring ... to life使复活；使复生；使活跃起来；使更生动 take one’s own