超快冷条件下Q370q升级Q460q的工业试制.doc

沈钦义（1984-），男，本科，助理工程师，从事轧钢工艺和新产品开发，shenqiny163.com 超快冷条件下Q370q升级Q460q的工业试制 沈钦义1, 李春智1， 谌铁强2, 庞 丽2, 陈 俊3, 唐 帅3 （1.首钢技术研究院，北京 100041；2.首秦金属材料有限公司，河北 秦皇岛 066326； 3. 东北大学轧制技术及连轧自动化国家重点实验室，辽宁 沈阳 110819） 摘 要：本文采用低成本Q370q成分，在首秦4300mm轧机上利用控轧后超快冷工艺成功实现了Q370q升级为Q460q的工业试制。试制的34mm厚试制钢板,显微组织表面以贝氏体为主,t/4及t/2处以铁素体为主,屈服强度大于480MPa,抗拉强度大于610MPa,-40℃的CVN冲击吸收功大于200J,屈强比小于0.8。各项性能完全满足了国标GT/T714-2008中Q460qE的力学性能要求,达到了减量化及降低生产成本的目的。本研究对于企业降低生产成本,提升中厚板产品力学性能具有重要意义。 关键词：桥梁钢；控轧控冷；超快冷；显微组织；力学性能 中图分类号： 文献标志码： 文章编号： Pilot Production of Q370q up to Q460q under Ultra Fast Cooling SHEN Qinyi1，LI Chunzhi1 ，CHEN Tieqiang2 ， Pang Li2 ，CHEN Jun3 ，TANG Shuai3 (1.Shougang Research institute of Technology, Beijing, 100041, China; 2.Shouqin Metal Materials Co.Ltd, Qinhuangdao 066326, China;3. The State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China) Abstract: In the present paper, the industrial rolling trials of Q370q up to Q460q were realized successfully under ultra fast cooling after control processing on 4300mm plate mill and the chemical compositions of Q370q of low cost were adopted. The microstructures with bainite at surface and ferrite at t/4 and t/2 were gained., and the yield strength, tensile strength and CVN impact energies at -40℃ of the plate is higher than 480MPa, higher than 610MPa and are higher than 200J, respectively, the yield ratio is lower than 0.8 of pilot-produced plates of 34mm in thickness . The mechanical properties of the plate met the requirements of Grade Q460qE steel,GB/T714-2008.And the aims of reduction of chemical compositions and cost were also achieved. The study is beneficial to the steel makers in decreasing the steel making cost, and increasing the mechanical properties of plate. Key Words: bridge steel; thermo-mechanical control process; ultra fast cooling; microstructure; mechanical properties 随着我国经济的快速发展，国家加大了对运输业的投入力度，跨江河、跨海湾公路桥及铁路桥的总里程与日俱增，这些大跨度桥梁的建设需要使用高强高韧桥梁钢，同时高强高韧桥