新概念英语知识第二册第8课的课件学习.ppt

Lesson 8 The Best and the Worst;Learn the new words:;Listen, then answer the questions.;Let’s see the beautiful gardens!;Do you want to have a garden like this?;;Who has the best garden in town? What does he win each year? Who else has a fine garden？ Is Joe’s garden better or not? Is the writer’s garden beautiful or is it terrible? ;Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town.;Nearly everybody enters for “The Nicest Garden Competition” each year, but Joe wins every time.;Bill Frith’s garden is larger than Joe’s.;Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe’s garden is more interesting.;He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool.;I like garden too, but I do not like hard work.;Every year I enter for the garden competition, too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town.;Grammar points;以“辅音字母 + y”结尾的词，先变 “y”为 “i”，再加-er 或-est。 happy → happier → happiest 大部分双音节词和所有多音节词 在原级前加more构成比较级，加most构成最高级。 dangerous → more dangerous→ the most dangerous ;二、 不规则变化 有一些词的比较级、最高级变化是不规则的，需要特殊记忆。 1. good → better → best 2. bad → worse → worst 3. little → less → least 4. many → more → most much → more → most 5. far → farther →farthest (表示距离) far → further → furthest (表示程度) 6. old → older →oldest (表示新旧或年龄) old → elder → eldest (兄弟姐妹之间的长幼关系);三、 不是所有形容词都有比较级和最高级 right, wrong, full, empty, round, complete, wooden, dead, daily;形容词比较级的用法 两者比较时用形容词比较级 Actions speak louder than words. 在两者之间选择“哪一个更……”时 Which sweater is cheaper, the red one or the yellow one? Who is taller, Tom or Lucy? ;形容词最高级的用法 三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较时 He is the strongest of all the boys. He is the tallest in his class. 表示“最……之一”时 The light bulb is one of the most helpful inventions.;Finish the exercises .