新概念英语知识第二册精品Lesson29.pptVIP

本.弗西特机长买了一辆不同寻常的出租汽车, 并开始了一项新的业务. 这辆 “出租汽车” 是一架小型瑞士飞机, 叫 “皮勒特斯.波特” 号. 这架奇妙的飞机可以载7名乘客. 然而, 最令人惊奇的是它能够在任何地方降落 : 雪地上, 水面上, 甚至刚耕过的田里. 弗西特机长的第一名乘客是位医生, 他从伯明翰飞往威尔士山区一个偏僻的村庄. 从那时开始, 弗西特机长已经载送乘客到过许多不寻常的地方. 一次, 他把飞机降落在了一栋公寓楼的屋顶上; 还有一次, 降落在了一个废弃的停车场上. 弗西特机长刚刚拒绝了一位商人的奇怪要求. 这个人想要飞往大西洋上的一个孤岛 -- 罗卡尔岛, 弗西特机长之所以不送他去, 是因为那段飞行太危险了. 引导词的用法（五） which 在引导表语从句时,常充当_____________ 。如： I read about it in some book or another, but what I don’t know is which (book) it is. 定语,表语 表示哪一个,哪一些 引导词的用法（六） 由as if ,as though引导表语从句，表示好像。句子中的系动词常用be,look, appear, seem，sound等。 It looks as if it was doing to rain. 2.The young man with long hair looks as if he were a girl 引导词的用法（七） 当主句的主语为reason,或者是由why引导的从句时,与它们相关的表语从句用_________,而不能由_______ 引导; because 引导表语从句时只能用于________________________句型中. 1.The reason why I was late was that I missed the train. 2. I was late. It was because I missed the train. that来引导 because It/That/This is /was because… 引导词的用法（八） Thats because he didnt understand me. 那是因为他不理解我。 Thats why he didn’t understand me. 那就是他不理解我的原因。 That‘s because…强调原因 Thats why…强调结果 The reason why we didnt trust him is _that_____ he has often lied． reason 做主语时，表语从句只能用that引导, 不能用why 引导 The reason (why…/for…)is /was that…. The reason is that…… The question is ____ we will have our sports meeting next week. A. that B.if C.when D.whether 注意点1： if不能引导表语从句 D The reason why he failed is ____he was too careless. A.because B.that C. for D.because of 注意点2:主句主语为reason,只能用that引导表语从句，不可用because B The problem is_______to take the place of John. A.who can we get B.what we can get C.who we can get D.that we can get 注意点3：如果从句是特殊疑问句，用陈述句语序 D 小结 1.表语从句的构成：引导词+简单句 2.引导词： ①连词that, whether, as, as if ②连接代词who, what, which ③连接副词when, where, how, why 3.三个注意点： ①if不引导表语从句 ②主语为reason时，引导词用that ③语序 表语从句: The most exciting thing is that we can win the football match. The happiest thing is that I can visit my mother during the Spring Festival. 翻译： 最不幸的