Unit15情态动词与复习.ppt

___Is the person a man? --No, it_______ be a man. In my opinion, it_____ be a woman. ---Can you guess where she is from? ---She_______ be from England. ---What is she? ---She______ be a waitress. can’t must may might 情态动词的基本用法 （1）表示能力或客观可能性，还可以表示请求和允许，它有以下几种形式： 肯定式 否定式 现在式 can cannot/can’t 过去式 could could not /couldn’t cancould (2) 表示惊异、推测、怀疑、不相信的态度（主要用于否定句、疑问句中） （3） can 与be able to can表示有能力做某事，而be able to则表示经过努力，克服困难做成某事，相当于manage to do sth./succeed in doing sth. Children _______be troublesome sometimes.孩子们有时也很烦人。 This________be done by him. 这不可能是他做的。 3. Although his leg was hurt, he_____________swim to the bank. 虽然腿受伤，他还是能够游到了对岸。 4. I believe I _____work it out all by myself. 我相信我能够靠自己解决问题。 can can’t was able to can 1.表示允许别人做某事，也可征求对方的许可，还可以表示法律、条文等的许可。 2 .表示可能性： may/might be be doing have done 3.may放在句首，表示祝愿。may/might as well后面接不带to的不定式，意为“不妨，还是…好” maymight 1.________I trouble you to pass the book?  能不能麻烦你把那本书递过来。 2.Father said that I_______ play football before supper. 爸爸说我可以在晚饭前踢足球。3.You know the story very well. You_____________________it before. 你对这个故事这么熟悉，你原来很可能读过。4.______God bless you!愿上帝保佑你！5.You____________tell me the truth. 你还是对我说实话的好。 May/Might might may/might have read May may as well musthave to都可以表示“必须，必要” 1.have to表客观，must表说话人主观上的看法。 2.mustn’t表禁止，不允许；don’t have to表示“不必” 3.must只有一种形式，have to有人称、数、时态的变化。 4.must表示不服从，译为“非得，偏要” 5.must 表猜测，否定形式为can’t/couldn’t must be be doing have done The film is not interesting. I really______go now. 电影没意思，我现在一定要走了。 2. My brother was very ill, so I ________call the doctor in the midnight. 我弟弟病得很厉害，我只得半夜把医生请来。 3. You _________tell him about it. 你不能把这件事告诉他。 4.You ____________tell him about it.你不必把这件事告诉她。 must had to mustn’t don’t have to 5. Why ______you make so much noise? 为什么你非得弄出这么大的动静来？ 6.You _________ill. I can se