考研英语基础班讲义.docVIP

PAGE 37 考研英语基础班讲义 基础词汇 主编：Ada 司 内部讲义 翻版必究 考研英语基础词汇内部讲义 本次课程基本情况介绍： 授课时间： 2、授课目标： 1）掌握考研真题中常考高频词汇和短语 2）熟悉基础阶段词汇备考方向 3、授课特点： 1）直击重点，把握核心词汇考点，提高综合应试能力。 2）笔记较多，互动性强。 4、授课思路：以真题为中心进行核心词汇全面透彻剖析 第一章：单词记忆方法 “三分”原则 分 频 一：认知词汇 “三分”原则 分 频 二：高频词汇 “三分”原则 “三分”原则 分 题 一：写作词汇 “三分”原则 分 题 二：阅读词汇 “三分”原则 “三分”原则 阅读词汇 分 类 ★ 一：专业词汇 “三分”原则 阅读词汇 分 类 ★ 二：熟词生义 “三分”原则 阅读词汇 分 类 ★ 三：固定搭配 “三分”原则 阅读词汇 分 类 ★ 四：构词方法 一．熟词生义 1）80%可猜测 例1.women are particularly likely to develop depression and anxiety disorder in response to stress compared to men. 例2.Lots of Americans bought that nonsense, and over three decades, some 10 million smokers went to early graves. 例3.The Supreme Courts decisions on physician-assisted suicide carry important implications for how medicine seeks to relieve dying patients of pain and suffering. 2)20%特殊含义 例1.I dig your sister. You got a beef with me? You cannot pick one me just because i got a pretty face. 例2.Feelings of righteous indignation, it seems, are not the preserve of people alone. 译文：义愤填膺似乎并非只是人类所特有的。 例3:During the same period,families have been asked to absorb much more risk in their retirement income. 例4.“There’s no career counseling implicit in all of this.” Instead, the best strategy is to use the agent as a kind of tip service to keep abreast of jobs in a particular database; when you get E-mail, consider it a reminder to check the database again. The expression “tip service” (Line 4, Paragraph 3) most probably means . [A] advisory. [B] compensation. [C] interaction. [D] reminder. 例5.Adeline Alvarez married at 18 and gave birth to a son, but was determined to finish college. “I struggled a lot to get the college degree. I was living in so much frustration that that was my escape to go to school, and get ahead and do better.” Later her marriage ended and she became a single mother: “It’s the hardest thing to take care of a teenager, have a job, pay the rent, pay the car payment,