微波加热在干燥过程中地研究现状.docVIP

微波加热在干燥过程中的研究现状 廖雪峰1,2,3，刘钱钱2,3，和飞陈晋*2,3，胡途2,3，张利波2,3，陈菓*2,4,5，彭金辉1,2,4,5 (1.昆明理工大学省部共建复杂有色金属资源清洁利用国家重点实验室，昆明650093；2.微波能工程应用及装备技术国家地方联合工程实验室，昆明理工大学，昆明650093；3.昆明理工大学冶金与能源工程学院，昆明650093；4.云南省高校民族地区资源清洁转化重点实验室，云南民族大学，昆明 650500；5.云南省跨境民族地区生物质资源清洁利用国际联合研究中心，云南民族大学，昆明 650500；） 摘 要：本文介绍了微波加热干燥的原理和主要特点，对目前微波干燥技术在矿冶、材料和化工领域的应用进行了综述，并对微波工业应用实践进行了总结。文献结果表明：微波加热由于其独特的选择性介电加热，被广泛应用于矿石预处理、矿物脱水、材料制备、煤炭干燥等工业生产；与传统法相比，微波干燥具有选择性加热、脱水效率高、能耗低以及改善物料性能等优势。 关键词：微波；干燥；冶金；应用 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1000-6532.2016.04.00x 中图分类号：TD989TF 文献标志识码：A 文章编号：1000-6532（2016）04-00 Research Status of Microwave Heating in Drying LIAO Xuefeng1,2,3, LIU Qianqian2,3, HE Fei2,3, HU Tu2,3, ZHANG Libo2,3, CHEN Guo2,4,5, PENG Jinhui1, 2,4,5 (1. State Key Laboratory of Complex Nonferrous Metal Resources Clean Utilization, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650093, China; 2.National Local Joint Engineering Laboratory of Engineering Applications of Microwave Energy and Equipment Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650093, China; 3. Faculty of Metallurgical and Energy Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650093, China; 4.Key?Laboratory?of?Resource?Clean?Conversion in?Ethnic?Regions，Education Department of?Yunnan, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China; 5.Joint Research Centre for International Cross-border Ethnic Regions Biomass Clean Utilization in Yunnan, Yunnan Minzu University, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China;) Abstract：This paper describes the principle and main characteristics of microwave heating drying, and a detailed description of the application of microwave heating in drying process. And the study of the industrial application are summarized: Microwave heating are widely used in mineral ore pretreatment, dehydration, dry material preparation, coal and other industrial production because of its unique selectively dielectric heating; Compared with the traditional method, microwave drying