【线性代数】第01章_02.pptVIP

* ePolicy Orchestrator Components ePolicy Orchestrator consists of the following components: The Server Service provides the communication infrastructure used by the ePO console and agent to set and retrieve policies, and report configuration and infection information. The Database provides storage and retrieval of directory structure, group and individual machine policies and tasks, machine properties, IP address filters and coverage and infection event data. The Console securely connects to the server service to allow the administrator to view or change policy, view configuration and infection information, and manage groups and machines. An Agent (a component of the common framework) present on every managed system performs property collection (on the client), policy collection (from the server) and policy enforcement (at the client). The agent executes scheduled tasks, and reports any changes made to the client machine or virus incidents back to the server. The Repository, (present both on the ePO server and optionally distributed within the network of managed machines) provides a location from which managed systems can obtain products and updates. The Notification Service provides the framework on which to define rules, (based on product events), that can be used to provide real-time alerting using a variety of methods. The Rogue Sensor component detects all machines present on the network, and uses the database and preconfigured rules to determine any action required. 线性代数 昆明理工大学 2011.1 * 第二节 行列式的定义 行列式的定义 用定义计算特殊类型行列式 一. 行列式的定义 将 个数 （i，j=1，2，…，n）排成n个横行及 n个竖行的方形表格，两边再用竖线围起，就得到n 阶行列式的记号： 其中每个数 称为行列式的元素， 元素 第一个下标表示它 所在的行数， 在第1行 在第n列 第二个下标表示它所在的列数， 第2行第1列的元素 就是 第i行第j列的元素。 左上到右下的对角线称为主对角线， 主对角线 副对角线 右上到左下的对 角线有时称为副对角线。 n阶行列式是由代数和组成的一个数， 其定义如下： 其中 是列标排列 的逆序数。 表示对所有n!个排列求和。 上述定义说明n阶行列式是含有n！项的代数和，其 中每一项是不同行不同列的n个元素的乘积。 定义1.2.1： n阶行列式为 列标的每个排列对应一项，列标可以形成n!个排列，所以这里有n!项相加。 列标排列 当把这个n元素按行标从小到大的顺序排列时，其 列标排列 的逆序数 若为偶数，这 项冠以“+”号， 若为奇数，这项冠以“－”号。 根据行列式的定义