不同正畸黏结剂在黏结强度残留情况及预防釉质脱矿中的效果研究.doc

不同正畸黏结剂在黏结强度、残留情况及预防釉质脱矿的效果研究 谢卡 单春城 魏信汉（重庆医科大学附属永川医院口腔科，重庆 402160） 摘要： 目的 比较不同正畸黏结剂在黏结强度、残留情况及预防釉质脱矿的效果。方法 选取2010年2月~2011年7月于本院进行正畸治疗的28例患者为研究对象，将其随机分为A组（树脂型黏结剂组）和B组（光固化树脂加强型玻璃离子黏结剂组），每组各14例，将其拔除牙干预处理后不同时间段牙齿黏结强度、黏结剂残留情况进行比较，比较两组病人不同治疗时间段的釉质脱矿情况；并进行统计学分析。结果 不同时间中，两组材料的黏结强度、黏结剂残留情况及釉质脱矿的实验结果间差异具有统计学意义(P0．05)，B组黏结强度高于A组，黏结剂残留情况及釉质脱矿程度低于A组。结论 光固化树脂加强型玻璃离子黏结剂在增强黏结强度及减少粘接剂残留的效果更佳，且可更能有效地预防釉质脱矿。 关键词：正畸黏结剂；黏结强度；黏结剂残留情况；釉质脱矿 中图法分类号： R783.5 文献标识码： A Study on the effect of different orthodontic bonding agents in bonding strength，agent residue situation and preventing the enamel demineralization Xie Ka,Shan Chuncheng,Wei Xinhan.（Department of stomatology, Affiliated Yongchuan Hospital,Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing, 402160, China） Abstract: Objective To compare the effect of different orthodontic bonding agents in bonding strength， agent residue situation and preventing the enamel demineralization. Methods 28 patients with orthodontic treatment in our hospital from February 2010 to July 2011 were selected as research objective，and they were randomly divided into group A（resin bonding agent group）and and group B（light cured resin reinforced glass ionomer cement group）with 14 cases in each group，then the bonding strength，agent residue situation of extraction teeth and enamel demineralization situation of two group after the intervention at different times were compared.The data were statistically analyzed. Results There were significant differences in the results of the two groups (P0．05).The bonding strength of group B after the intervention at different times were all bigger than those of group A，agent residue situation and enamel demineralization were lower than those of group A. Conclusion The effect of light cured resin reinforced glass ionomer cement in bonding strength，agent residue situation is better，and it can effectively prevent the enamel demineralization. Key words: orthodontic bonding agents；bonding strength；agent residu