同位语在写作中的应用.pptVIP

As for me，I’m in favor of the opinion that education is not completed with graduation, for the following reasons… 没有人能否认这一重要事实：最近几年交通问题在全世界受到了普遍关注。 越来越多的专家开始相信这种状况将对当地的经济发展产生不利影响。 arouse wide concern be brought into public’s focus No one can deny the essential fact that the traffic problem over the last years has caused wide pubic concern all over the world. Experts in increasing numbers are beginning to believe that such situation would produce unfavorable effects on economic growth of local areas.  请分析下列句子的成分 1.All of us considered him honest. 2. Tom told me an interesting story last night. 3.He is Mr. zhang, my math teacher 主语 谓语 宾语 宾补 间接宾语 直接宾语 表语 同位语 什么是同位语 1 Linda, a mother of a four-year-old boy ,is our English teacher. 2 My sister ,Lucy ,26 years old ,graduated from Beijing University. 3 Zhu Jiayi ,a girl of 18,my best friend, is studying in Huaqiao Senior High School. 同位语：一个名词(或其它形式)对另一个名词或代词进行修饰，限定或说明，这个名词(或其它形式)就是同位语。 1 Mr. Smith, our new teacher, is very kind to us. 我们的新老师史密斯先生对我们很好。 2 Yesterday I met Tom, a friend of my brothers. 昨天我遇到了我弟弟的朋友汤姆。 our new teacher是Mr. Smith的同位语,指同一人。 a friend of my brothers是Tom的同位语,指同一人。 如何应用同位语优化句子： Mrs zhang是我们的数学老师。她40岁了。我们都喜欢她。 We all like our math teacher ,Mrs zhang ,a women of 40. Mrs zhang is our math teacher. She is 40 years old. We all like her. 此方法多用于介绍人物、事物或地点等。 [例1] 介绍事物(2008广东) 背景：射击最初(at first)只是生存工具，19世纪末才发展成为一项体育运动。 同位语手段在基础写作的应用 Shooting is a means of survival at first. 2. It developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. Shooting, a means of survival at first, developed into a sport only in the late 19th century. [例2]介绍人物(2009广东) 时间: 上周末 对象: 眼科医生(eye-doctor)王教授 主题: 我国中小学生近视(eye-sightedness)问题 1 Last weekend, I had an interview with Professor Wang. 2 Professor Wang is an eye-doctor. 3 we concerned the issue of short-sightedness of the school children in China. Last weekend, I had an interview with Professor Wang, an eye-doctor, concern