一种用于手机终端的宽带MIMO双天线设计.PDF

一种用于手机终端的宽带 MIMO 双天线设计 李 培 聂在平 宗显政 （电子科技大学电子工程学院，成都 610054 ） lipei1222@163.com 摘 要：MIMO （多输入多输出）无线通信技术能在不增加带宽的情况下极大地提高信道容量和降低发射 功率。本文针对手机天线的小型化，宽带化等设计要求，利用方向图分集，提出一种用于手机终端的双天 线系统。天线单元由耦合馈电的环天线构成，产生一个宽频带覆盖 1710~2690MHz，两天线端口隔离度大 于 2 10dB，两天线信号相关性系数小于 0.1。双天线直接印制于无地电路板上，占很小尺寸 10 ×60mm 。同 时，对设计方案进行加工和测试，并对其结果进行分析。 关键词：多输入多输出，双天线，手机天线，移动终端天线，隔离度，方向图分集 Wideband MIMO Dual-antenna for the Mobile Terminal Application Pei Li ，Zaiping Nie ，Xianzheng Zong 1 （School of Electronic Engineering，University of Electronic Science and Technology of China ，Chengdu 610054 ） Abstract：MIMO （multiple-input multiple-output ）wireless communication system is getting more attention in terms of increasing channel capacity and reducing transmitting power without the extra band. In this paper ，due to the small size and wide band in mobile antenna design ，a dual-antenna system is proposed for the mobile application by utilizing radiation pattern diversity. The coupled-fed loop antenna can generate a wide band to cover 1710~2690MHz. The isolation between two ports is larger than 10dB and the correlation coefficient of sigals is lower than 0.1. Dual-antenna is printed on the no-ground system circuit board. The proposed dual-antenna is also fabricated and measured and results are presented and discussed. Keywords：multiple-input multiple-output; dual-antenna; mobile antenna; handset terminal antenna; isolation; pattern diversity 1 引言 移动终端的 MIMO 系统中，由于受终端受尺寸 限制，布置多天线必然使天线间距很近，共地电流