状语从句 第一讲 时间状语从句.ppt

状语从句 第一讲 时间状语从句 考点透视 【考纲定位】状语从句是必考点，常规考点与稍偏考点相结合。 【考点内涵】时间状语从句最常考，常用引导词有： 1. when, while, as, whenever 2. as soon as, the moment, the second, hardly (scarcely)…when, no sooner … than 知识充电 时间状语从句最常考when 和before，因为他们都具有多义性，需要根据不同语境判断含义需求。 When 1）当……时 2）突然 3）引导非时间状语可表“在……的情况下”，“虽然”。 Before 含义虽然是“在……之前”，但语境下译法灵活，造成考试难度： （2013年湖南） You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason _____ you reach any decision. A. although B. before C. because D. unless 问问自己感受，先明确理由，后做决定。 典题直击 （2013年陕西） I have heard a lot of good things about you ______ I came back from abroad. since B. until C. before D. when 【考点】 考查哪个时间状语引导词与现在完成时合作。 【知识充电】 （2012山东） He smiled politely ______ Mary apologized for her drunken friends. A. as B. if C. unles D. though （2011福建卷） It was April 29, 2001 ____ Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony. that B. when C. since D. before （2004辽宁） We were told that we should follow the main road_____we reached the central railway station. （2012全国卷II） I had hardly got to the office ___ my wife phoned me to go back home at once. A. when B. than C. until D. after 【知识充电】 hardly…when= no sooner than，两句动作先后发生，相隔甚短；且，前半句用过去完成时。若否定副词位于句首，要倒装前半句。 知识充电 The first time, next time引导时间状语从句时，不用加that。 Next time you get lost, stay where you are, waiting for help. （时间状语从句） I was deeply impressed the first time I came here. （时间状语从句） （2010陕西） John thinks it won’t be long ____ he is ready for his new job.