中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配资料.docVIP

中考英语考点常用动词短语的固定搭配 1. …as soon as… 一… 就… Mary will tell her brother this message as soon as he sees him. Mary一见到她弟弟就会告诉他这个消息。 We went climbing as soon as we arrived / got / reached there. 我们一到那儿就去爬山了。 2. as + adj./adv.+ as… …和…一样（的 / 地）… not as(so)…as… …不如 / 不比 … …. Li Lei runs as fast as Jim. 李雷和吉姆跑得一样快。 John is not as (so) old as you. 约翰和你的年龄不一样大。 This TV series is not as (so) interesting as that one. 这部电视剧不如那部有趣。(TV series) 3. as +adj./adv.+ as possible 尽可能 … 的 / 地 … We should speak English as much as possible in English class. 我们在英语课上应该尽可能地多讲英语。 Can you read the sentence as slowly as possible? 你能不能尽可能慢一些读这个句子？ 4. ask sb. for sth. 向某人要求某物 When you get lost, you can ask the police for help. 当你迷路时，你可以向警察需求帮助。 Some students often ask their parents for money to play video games. 一些学生经常向父母要钱去玩电子游戏。(video games) He asked his parents for a bicycle as his birthday present. 他向父母要一辆自行车作为生日礼物。 5. ask/ tell sb. (how) to do sth. 询问 / 告诉 某人如何做某事 Many students often ask their teachers how to learn English well. 许多学生经常问老师如何才能学好英语。 Let me tell you how to send an e-mail. 让我来告诉你如何发邮件。 6. ask / tell /want sb. (not) to do sth. 要求（让）/ 告诉 / 想要 某人 做（不做）某事 The nurse told me to take this medicine three times a day after meals. 护士告诉我服用此药需一日三次，饭后服用。 The teacher often tells me to study harder. 老师经常告诉我要更加努力地学习。 He asked me not to make the same mistake again. 他让我不要再犯同样的错误。 7. make/ let /have sb. (not) do sth. 使 / 让 某人做（不做）某事 He made the child cry loudly. 他使得孩子哭得很厉害。 He made me wait for long (for a long time) at the gate of the cinema yesterday. 昨天他使我在影院门口等了很长时间。 Mother didn’t let us play football until we finished our homework. 直到我们做完了作业,妈妈才让我们去玩球。 That boss made the workers work (for) ten hours a day. 那个老板迫使工人们每天工作10小时。 8. be afraid of doing / to do/that 害怕 / 不敢 做某事 The little girl is afraid to go out in the evening / at night. 这个小女