人教 九年级全一册Unit3宾语从句复习课.pptVIP

* * The Object Clause Match（竞赛） 竞赛规则：将全班分为六列。请同学们帮助你所代表的队伍多多答题得分，最后获得分数最多的队伍将会获得礼物。 1.宾语从句的定义 2.宾语从句三要素 3.宾语从句引导词 4.宾语从句的语序 5.宾语从句的时态 Which one is Harry Potter ? I know the boy. The boy is Harry Potter . 一、概念:在复合句中的宾语被一个句子代替，我们将这个句子称之为宾语从句。 (在句子中作宾语) (Attributive clause) I know the boy . I know that the boy is Harry Potter . 名词作宾语 句子作宾语,叫做宾语从句。 I know that the boy is Harry Potter. 主句 连接词 宾语从句 二、结构 that which, who, whom, whose where, when， why if whether 主句+ 引导词+从句 The girl is reading. I know the girl. 引导词that I know _______________ A.当宾语从句是由陈述句变化而来的引导词用 (that) that the girl is reading. 三、引导词 1.We know _____ his favorite subject is English A what Bthat Cwhich Dwhen 2.He told me ______she would catch the bus Awhat Bwhich Cwho D that 3.She told me ______ the sun goes faster than the moon Awhich B/ Cwhat D who B D B Let’s do ! 注意 I found that he was singing in the classroom. 改为简单句 I found ____ ______ in the classroom. I found that it is interesting .改为简单句 I found ____ _______. him singing it interesting B.当宾语从句是由一般疑问句变化而来时，用连词if或whether引导，意思为“是否”，表示选择。 Do you know if / whether he is a student? Do you know ? Is he a student? （合并句子） 1.Do you know _____ he is Li Lei. A what B if C which D when 2.Could you tell me ______she will come tomorrow? Awhat Bwhich Cwho D if 3.She asked me ______ I like English. Awhich Bif Cwhat D who B D B Let’s do ! 注意 宾语从句中的if是是否的意思 条件句中的if是如果，假如的意思。 遇到这种题时需要仔细斟酌if的意思 I wonder if he ______tomorrow. If he _____,I could play basket with him. A comes, comes B will come, comes C comes, will comeD will come ,will come B 注意以下情况只用whether，不用if。 1.whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用。如： Let me know whether you can come or not. 2. 当宾语从句提到句首时，只能用whether引导。如： Whether it is true or not, I can’t tell. 3. whether可以引导带to的不定式。如： 正： I don’t know whether to accept or refuse. 4.