鲁教版八年级上Unit 1 短语讲解整理.pptxVIP

Unit 1 Words and expressions;----Could you please clean your room? ----Yes, sure./Sorry, I can’t. ---Could you please +_____________? ----Could I/we +_________________? ; 1.rubbish 垃圾（不可数名词） take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 take out 取出、去掉 take it/them out (代词必须放中间） 2.fold v.折叠、对折 fold the/one’s clothes叠衣服 sweep (过去式swept) sweep the floor 扫地; 4.make one’s/ the bed整理床铺 5.do the dishes洗餐具 6. clean the living room打扫客厅 7.go out for dinner 出去吃晚饭 8. go to the movies 去看电影 9. stay out late 在外面待到很晚 10. get a ride=give sb. a ride搭车; 11.mess in a mess 乱七八糟 make a mess 把… 弄乱 12. throw (threw) throw down 扔下 throw it /them down（动+副） throw down my bag扔下我的书包; 13.all the time一直 14.neither（用法见金榜） 15.as soon as 一…就… 用法：主将从现、主过从过 如：I’ll tell him the news as soon as I see him.(主将从现) My mom came over as soon as I sat down.(主过从过); 16.pass pass sb sth.=pass sth to sb.把某物递给某人 17.finger (复数fingers) ten fingers 10个手指 cut my finger 切到手指 18.snack (复数snacks) buy some drinks and snacks 买些饮料和零食; 19.borrow borrow sth.借东西 borrow some money borrow sth from sb.向某人借某物 20. lend sb sth=lend sth to sb 把某物借给某人 keep sth for +时间 21. hate hate sth hate chores 讨厌做家务 hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 help out with chores帮助做家务 ; 22. while （用法见金榜） 23.stress （不可数） have enough stress from school 有足够来自学校的压力 24.waste a waste of time 浪费时间 waste doing sth 25. in order to+动词原形 in order that +句子 =so that+句子 I get up early in order to get the early bus.= I get up early in order that I can get the early bus. 26. anyway 而且、加之; 27. depend on sb/sth 依赖某人或某物 28. develop (名词development) developing 发展中的 developed 发达的 29.independent (名词independence) develop children’s independence发展孩子们的独立性 30.fair （adj.）公平的 unfair（ adj. ）不公平的 It’s fair/unfair for sb to do sth fairness n. the idea of fairness 公平公正的理念; 31.provide provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb 提供某人某物 provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their childr