中国传统文化与教育.pptVIP

中国传统文化与教育理念 中国人民大学校长 纪宝成 文化是人类精神活动及其产品的总称，它体现为各个民族整体生活方式及其价值体系。 一、中国传统文化中的思想精华 谢谢大家！Thank You! * Traditional Chinese Culture and its Educational Philosophy Ji Baocheng President, Renmin University of China Culture is a general term which refers to the mental activities of human beings and their related products. Culture reflects the life style of various ethnic groups and its value judgment. 紫禁城 颐和园 长城 天坛（天圆） 地坛（地方） Temple of Heaven (sky round) Temple of Earth (earth square) Forbidden City Summer Palace Great Wall 悠久丰富的中华饮食文化 Generally speaking, there are four categories of Chinese cuisines. They are: Huaiyang Cuisine, Shangdong Cuisine, Cantonese Cuisine, and Sichuan Cuisine. 中秋 端午 清明 春节 中华传统节日 In the same way, the traditional Chinese festivals also reflect the thought of harmonious coexistence between human beings and nature. 黄河鸟瞰 黄河壶口瀑布 黄河流域水源丰沛，中下游土地肥沃，适合耕种，中华民族很早就进入了农耕社会。 The drainage areas along the Yellow River had abundant water resources and the middle and lower part areas along the river existed fertile arable lands and was most suitable for farming, so it was natural that the Chinese had propelled into an agricultural society at a very early time. The Yellow River The Yellow River 以人为本的思想 以人为本，重人伦，重道德，是中国传统文化的一个特点。肯定天地之间人为贵，人为万物之灵，这是中国传统文化的基调。 Part One. Philosophical essence in traditional Chinese culture The Thought of Putting People First Giving first concern and priority to human beings, attaching greater importance to ethical values, and paying more attention to moral standards are the characteristics of traditional Chinese culture. The fundamentals of traditional Chinese culture are to affirm that human beings are the most important between heaven and earth, and that human beings should be given the highest status among all the living creatures. 仁的思想是中国古代治理国家的根本思想，并以此为核心形成了一整套伦理、价值观念。这些观念可以用“仁、义、礼、智、信”五个字来概括。 The Thought of