2015年1月GMAT逻辑机经1~20题.pdfVIP

2015 年1 月 GMAT 逻辑机经 姜梦奇 1. 恐龙胃里的石头 【评价题】 科学家研究某种素食恐龙的标本，发现它们的胃里有很多石头。对于这些石头的 作用，科学家们提出了两种解释。 一种解释是：恐龙的牙齿太小，不足以消化所有吃进去的植物。所以借助石头消 化吃进去的食物，就像鸡鸭一样。 An alternative explanation：植物缺乏维生素，恐龙需要石头吸收矿物质和微量 元素。 以下哪个选项可以evaluate 两种解释哪个比较正确？ 逻辑链： P （fact ）：素食恐龙的胃里有很多石头。 C （explanation ）：(1)借助石头消化食物 (2)补充矿物质元素 正确选项【参考】：标本中是否含有植物中所没有的矿物元素？ （肯定回答：加强结论） 2. 保健品做广告（残题） 【假设题】 保健品广告允许厂商做广告，前提是大量的吃保健品不会有副作用。问前提。 正确选项【参考】： 3. 电视上的政治广告 【削弱题】 Because it was long thought that few people would watch lengthy televised political messages, most televised political advertisements, like commercial advertisements, took the form of short messages. Last year, however, one candidate produced a half-hour-long advertisement. At the beginning of the half-hour slot a substantial portion of the viewing public had tuned in to that station. Clearly, then, many more people are interested in lengthy televised political messages than was previously thought. Which of the following, if true, most seriously weakens the argument? A. The candidate who produced the half-hour-long advertisement did not win election at the polls. B. The half-hour-long advertisement was widely publicized before it was broadcast. C. The half-hour-long advertisement was aired during a time slot normally taken by one of the most popular prime-time shows. D. Most short political advertisements are aired during a wide range of programs in order to reach a broad spectrum of viewers. E. In general a regular-length television program that features debate about current political issues depends for its appeal on the personal qualities of the programs moderator. 文章翻译： 长期以来，人们都认为很少有人会看很长的政治性广告，所以大多数的政治性广 告都像商业广告那样，采用了简短的形式。但是，去年有一个候选人播放了一段 长达半小时的政治广告。在这半小时广告刚开始的时候，很多观众调到了广告播 放的那个台。因此，对长政治广告感兴趣的人比我们预想的多。 哪一个选项最能削弱上述文章？ 选项分析： A ．“播放长广告的候选人没有赢得选举。” 选举结果并不能直接说明人们是否对长广告感兴趣。 B．“在播出之前，这段广告已经广为人知了。” 这个还是和人们有没有兴趣无关，排除 C ．“这个长达半小时的广告是在一个非常受欢迎的