中考英语湖南省人教版复习教材知识梳理+八年级（下）Units+9+-10.pptVIP

第一部分 教材知识梳理 八年级（下） Units 9-10 教材例句讲考点 考点一 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in 考点二 What / How about...？句型 考点三 辨析whether与if 考点四 辨析 among 与 between 考点五 consider的用法 教材例句讲考点 辨析have been to, have gone to与have been in(2015年2次、2014湘西26题、2013年2次) Have you ever been to a science museum? 你曾经去过科学博物馆吗？（Unit 9 P65） have been to “曾去过某地”，强调往返的经历,已经回来。后可接次数，也可和ever，never，just连用。 考点精讲 考点一 have gone to “到某地去了”，人不在说话现场，可能再去的途中、在目的地或返回的途中。 have been in “在某地待了多久”，强调过去到现在一直待在某地,常与since，for，how long 等连用。 如: Have you ever been to a history museum?你曾经去过历史博物馆吗？ —Where is Tom?汤姆在哪里？ —He has gone to the bookshop.他去书店了。 Sherry has been in the park for two hours and she will be back in an hour. 雪莉已经在公园里待了两个小时了,她一小时后会回来。 注意：当have / has been to和have / has gone to 后跟某些地点副词,如here, there和home等时,介词 to 要省略。如: You have never been there before, have you?你以前从没有去过那儿，是吗？ 2. My friend Jack ____ England for ten years. He has been used to the life there. A. has been to B. has been in C. has gone to 1. Dr. Smith ____ London. He will come back in a month. A. went to B. has gone to C. has been to B B 【考点冲关】 What / How about...？句型【具体讲解详见七年级（上）Units 1-4含（Starter） P8】 考点二 辨析whether与if Whether you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, youll find it all in Singapore. 无论你喜欢印度食物、西方食物还是日本食物，你将会在新加坡发现所有的。(Unit 9 P70) 异同 用法 例句 相同点 whether和if都可以引导宾语从句,表示“是否”,在口语或间接引语中两者可以互换使用。 I wonder if / whether I can get some advice from you. 我想知道是否可以从你那里获得一些建议。 考点三 异同 用法 例句 不同点 whether引导的从句常可以与连词or或or not直接连用,而if一般不可以。 Let me know whether you can come or not. 让我知道你是否能来。 当宾语从句放到句首时,只能用whether引导,而不能用if。 Whether it is true or not, I cant tell. 它是真是假,我不能辨别。 4. —Would you like to go to my party tomorrow evening? —Id like to， and I will go ____ Im free. A. unless B. if C. wh