中考英语复习方案第2篇语法专题突破牛津译林全国版.pptVIP

用所给词的适当形式填空 1．My father always ________(ride) his bike to work. 2．—Whats he doing? —Hes ________ (wait) for his parents. 3．Everything ________(be) free in 100 years. 4．Last Sunday Jack ________ (not go) to the movie. He studied for the math test. 5．I _____________(keep) the book for two weeks. 6．They _____________(have) dinner at this time yesterday. 7．Our classroom _____________(clean) every day. 考点过关 rides waiting will be didnt go have kept were having is cleaned 语法互动(十) ┃ 时态和语态 8．Last month many volunteers ___________ (send) to the poor village to help the old. 9．All the teachers will __________ (invite) to the party. 10．These books must ________(put) in the bookcase. 11．He was made ________ (leave) his hometown. 12．This kind of watch ________(sell) well. were sent be invited be put to leave sells 语法互动(十) ┃ 时态和语态 语法互动(十一) ┃ 非谓语动词 语法互动(十一) 非谓语动词 语法互动(十一) 　非谓语动词 中考考点 1．动词不定式作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语、 定语、状语的用法。 2．动名词的用法。 3．现在分词和过去分词的用法。 语法互动(十一) ┃ 非谓语动词 考点一 动词不定式 动词不定式的构成： to＋动词原形。它没有人称和数的变化。 1．作主语[常用it作形式主语、将真正的主语(动词不定式)置于句末。] To ask the teacher for help is necessary. ＝It is necessary to ask the teacher for help. 向老师求教是必要的。 2．作宾语 (1)后接不定式作宾语的动词有： want, try, decide, hope, need, wish, agree, expect, refuse, learn，remember, forget, would like/love等。如： 语法互动(十一) ┃ 非谓语动词 I hope __________ there before dark. 我希望天黑以前到那儿。 (2)在think, find, make等动词后通常用it作形式宾语，而把不定式移至形容词之后，构成“主语＋动词＋it(形式宾语)＋宾补(形容词/名词)＋不定式”结构。如： I found it difficult to solve the problem. 我发现解决这个问题很难。 3．作宾语补足语 (1)后面能接带to的不定式作宾补的动词有： tell，ask，allow，want，help，wish，teach，warn，invite，like，encourage等。如： The teacher told us __________ Exercise 1. 老师要我们做练习一。 to get to do 语法互动(十一) ┃ 非谓语动词 考点一 动词的时态 初中阶段应掌握的时态共有八种，即一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、现在完成时和过去完成时。 1．一般现在时 (1)结构：(以work为例) 语法互动(十) ┃ 时态和语态 语法互动(十) ┃ 时态和语态 (2)用法： ①表示事实、现状、性质或经常的、习惯性的动作。常与seldom, often, usually, always, sometimes, today, every day, once a week, every five min