2014届高三英语一轮复习语法篇 从句类 第3节 定语从句.pptVIP

【解析】C　句意：玛丽亚写了两本小说，并且都被改编成了电视连续剧。本题逗号前后都有谓语动词，说明整句是复合句；介词后的关系代词应和先行词novels一致，同为物，故选which。B作关系代词不能放在介词之后；D项不能引导定语从句。 　15.(2012·重庆，29)Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where 【解析】D　句意：销售总监是一个沟通能力和销售能力同样很重要的职位。position“职位”，在此处相当于抽象地点；其后的定语从句不缺主语或宾语，故排除A、B两项；where在这里相当于in which。 　16.(2012·浙江，9)We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which 【解析】B　句意：我们生活在一个比过去更容易获取信息的时代。先行词是age，表示时间，且从句中缺少时间状语，故B项正确。如果使用“介词＋关系代词”，应是in which，而不是on which。 第三节　定语从句 (1) 　1.(2013·湖南，21)Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their own strengths. A. whom B. who C. what D. which 【解析】B　句意：幸福和成功总是跟随那些善于认识到自己的优势的人。空格处要填一个关系词引导定语从句修饰those，该关系词在从句中作主语，those指人，关系词用who。 　2.(2013·山东，31)There is no simple answer, ______ is often the case in science. A. as B. that C. when D. where 【解析】A　句意：没有简单的答案，在科学界总是这样子。as引导非限制性定语从句，在此句中as代表前面一句话的内容。 　3.(2013·山东，35)Finally he reached a lonely island ______ was completely cut off from the outside world. A. when B. where C. which D. whom 【解析】C　句意：终于，他到达了一个完全与外面世界隔离的偏僻的岛上。which引导定语从句，修饰island。 　4.(2013·安徽，29)Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012，______ made one of the Chinese peoples long-held dreams come true. A. it B. that C. what D. which 【解析】D　句意：莫言在2012年被授予诺贝尔文学奖，这使得中国人长期拥有的梦想成真了。which引导非限制性定语从句，which代表前面一句话的内容。 　5.(2013·全国新课标卷Ⅱ，4)When I arrived,