（浙江专用）2017秋七年级英语上册 Module 10 Spring Festival Unit 3 Language in use 外研版.ppt

* Unit 3 Language in use Module 10 Spring Festival Look at the following pictures and say what they are doing. drinking calling dancing writing cooking singing climbing painting 1. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?2. What’s your mother doing?3. She’s cleaning the house. 4. I’m eating jiaozi. 一般现在时与现在进行时的对比 什么情况下用 一般现在时呢？ 1. 表示现在的状态: Hes twelve. Shes at work. 2. 表经常或习惯性的动作: I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning. 3. 表主语具备的性格和能力等: She likes noodles. They speak French. 4. 普遍真理、自然规律和客观事实: Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth. Birds fly. 5. 谈论籍贯、国籍等: Where do you come from? I come from China. I come from Guangzhou. 6. 谈论时间表、旅程表等: What time does the film begin? The football match starts at 8 o’clock. Tomorrow is Thursday. 7. 询问或者引用速记、通知或新近接到的 笺内容: What does that notice say? What does Ann say in her letter? She says she’s coming to Beijing next week. Shakespears says, “Sweet are the uses of adversity.”（莎士比亚说: “苦尽甘来。”） 什么情况下用 现在进行时呢？ 1. 表示说话时正在发生或者进行的动作。 2. 表示在现在相对较长一段时间内正在进 行的动作，但是说话那一刻不一定在做。 We are preparing for Spring Festival. I am writing a letter. We are enjoying our trip. ⊙难点区别：也许大家认为用一般现在时也可以, 但是要注意的是, 这些动作在说话时候不一定正在进行或发生，但说话的这一刹那包括在一段较长的时间内。） He is building his own house. David is teaching English and learning Chinese in Beijing. 一般现在时(be动词是is, am, are), 行为动词是 V原形+s/es . Are you a teacher? 你是教师吗？ Yes, I am. / No, I’m not. 是的，我是。/不，我不是。 He plays football every day. 【构成不同】 对比两种时态，我们可以得出以下结论: 现在进行时由“助动词 be (am, is / are) + V-ing” She is doing her homework now. 现在进行时与always连用时, 往往含有赞扬厌恶责备等感情色彩。 He is always thinking of himself more than others. 他总是考虑自己多于别人。 She is always changing her clothes. 她总是变化着她的衣着。 ⊙表示的是某种状态的动词, 用一般现在时。一般不说 I am knowing, 而说 I know。 常见的这类动词有: want, like, hate, know, see, hear, believe, understand, seem, think, suppose, remember, need, love, realize, mean, forget, prefer, have, belong ⊙在there和here引起的句子中, 常用一般现在时代替现在进行时。 ????Here comes the bus. ????There g