《智能交通系统》英语版第三章英文版.pptxVIP

ITS Architecture and Standards 3.1:ITS Architecture 3.2:ITS Standards 3.3:ConclusionsPPT模板下载：/moban/ 最后一页附带PPT超链接返回键说明3.1 :ITS Architecture 3.1.1Why is ITS Architecture important3.1.2Levels of ITS Architecture3.1.3User Need , Functional Requirement , and Concept of Operations3.1.4Logical Architecture , Physical Architecture3.1.5Regional Architecture and Turbo Architecture3.1.6China ITS Architecture3.1.1 Why is ITS Architecture importantShared Vision12Stakeholder DrivenPromotion of ITS Standards DevelopmentProvision of Commercial Benefits 43Linking ITS to the Transport Planning ProcessRisk Management56Provide a Framework for Future Expansion87Providing a Basis for System DevelopmentShared VisionThe development of an ITS architecture usually begins with a consensus building process involving multiple stakeholders. Stakeholder DrivenA set of functional requirementsThe ITS to be implemented is responsive to the needs of all stakeholders Rather than implementing technology for technology’s sake User NeedsUserStake-holderUser ServicesBenefitPromotion of ITS standards DevelopmentThe ITS architecture will also show clearly and unambiguously the key processes which require a standardised interface, especially for communications and data exchanges. Based on the relevant interfaces and an analysis of operational needs, user requirements and hardware/software specifications, the architecture can help identify whether the various standards should be local, regional, national, or international.Provision of Commercial Benefits亿阳信通Design and implementation of standardised ITS subsystems and components in conformance with the ITS architecture will stimulate an open market in equipment and software supply, permit economies of scale.黑龙江易华录吉林新疆辽宁甘肃内蒙古北京河北宁夏青海山西山东陕西河南江苏西藏上海安徽湖北四川浙江江西皖通科技交技发展湖南贵州福建台湾云南广东广西海南银江股份川大智胜赛为智能A good ITS architecture will consider failure modes .The development of an ITS architecture also requires that transport policies and assumptions regarding who plays