高中英语语法过去分词的用法.pptxVIP

Grammar 过去分词的用法 ;fallen leaves the risen sun a retired worker ;过去分词短语作后置定语，放在被修饰的名词_____，它的作用相当于一个定语从句.;现在分词和过去分词做定语，有何区别呢？;Falling leaves;boiling water boiled water the rising sun the risen sun;1. Disappointing news Disappointed people 2. Exciting story Excited people 3. Tired people/ I’m tired 4. Tiring film;As is known to us all, traveling is____, but we often feel_____ when we are back from travels. A. interesting; tired B. interested; tiring. C. interesting; tiring D. interested; tired 2. Hearing the___ news, we all felt____ A. encouraging; encouraging B. encouraged; encouraged C. encouraged; encouraging D. encouraging; encouraged ;1. Will you attend the meeting ________ on Saturday? A. held B. being held C. to be held D. hold 2. The woman ____a lesson is our teacher. A. giving B. given C. to give D. give;3. I have read plenty of plays ________ by Shakespeare. written B. wrote C. write D. writing 4. The first textbooks ______ for teaching English came out in the 16th century. to be produced B. produced C. being produced D. having produced;;位于系动词后，不表示“被动”或“完成”，而表示主语的状态或情绪，相当于形容词。;系动词的分类：;What he said was __________ (encourage). We were ______________ (encourage )at what he said. The football game is very ________(bore). We were _______(bore) at the football game.;The library is closed. The library is closed by the teacher.;3.V-ed used as Object Complement 过去分词做宾语补足语;表示状态的动词: keep ，leave They kept the door locked for a long time. Don’t leave the windows broken like this all the time. 2.带有“致使”含义的动词: have, make （1）注意”have sth done”的两种用法： ①表示让某人做某事，如： I have had my bike repaired . The villagers had many trees planted just then.;②表示“遭遇到某种不幸；受到打击”等。 如： My elder sister had her wallet stolen on a bus last month. The old man had his wrist broken in the accident. (2)”make + 宾语+过去分词” I raised my voice to make myself h