中考精英总复习英语人教版习题课件第二轮+中考题型+题型一单项选择+(一)名词.pptVIP

英语 中考题型一　单项选择 (一)　名词 （人教版） 考点一　可数名词和不可数名词 可数名词 不可数名词 分单、复数两种形式 desk→desks bus→buses 没有复数形式 tea meat 前面可用基数词、不定冠词修饰 three boys； an orange 不可以被基数词和不定冠词直接修饰，若表示数量可用“单位词＋不可数名词” a piece of paper；two cups of tea 可数名词的复数前可用many，some，any修饰 many teachers；some friends 可用much，some，any修饰 much bread； some milk 　 特例清单 有些名词既是可数名词，又是不可数名词，但意义有所不同。eg：work(工作)—a work(著作) glass(玻璃)—a glass(玻璃杯) paper(纸)—a paper(报纸；文件；试卷) wood(木头)—a wood(小树林) room(空间)—a room(房间) chicken(鸡肉)—a chicken(小鸡) light(光，光线)—a light(电灯) fish(鱼肉)—fishes(各种各样的鱼) orange(橘子汁)—an orange(橘子) time(时间)—times(倍；次数) 1．—Mum，I have a bad headache.I feel terrible. —Oh，dear！You must get a cold.Youd better see ____ after breakfast.(2015，襄阳) 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 A．a violinist B．a doctor C．a policeman D．an engineer 2．In 1998，Liu Xiangs ____ in hurdling was noticed by Sun Haiping.(2015，天津) A．ability B．trade C．electricity D．memory B A 3．After reading the novel Treasure Island，Paul has more ____ than before because of the main character，brave Jim.(2015，镇江) A．humour B．wealth C．luck D．courage 4．—I always get nervous when I start a(n) ____ with others. —Take it easy.Believe in yourself.(2015，鄂州) A．expression B．introduction C．communication D．celebration D C 5．—Where are you going，Sam? —There arent any ____ in the fridge.Ill go and buy some.(2014，凉山) A．vegetables B．beefs C．egg D．money 6．Our teachers usually give us some ____ on how to face the difficulties and challenges ________．(2015，木鲁木齐) A．advice，brave B．advices，brave C．advices，bravely D．advice，bravely A D 7．—How can I get some ____ about the 2016 Olympic Games? —Why not search the Internet？(2015，安徽) A．information B．experience C．practice D．success 8．The ____ often eat grass on the hill.(2014，随州) A．chicken B．horse C．cow D．sheep A D 考点二　可数名词的复数形式 1．可数名词复数形式的规则变化 2．可数名词复数形式的不规则变化 (1)变内部元音字母。eg： man→men，tooth→teeth (2)单复数同形。eg： Chinese→Chinese，sheep→sheep 【友情提示】fish表示鱼的种类时，复数形式为fishes。 (3)在词尾加-(