英语人教版九年级全册初中英语阅读.docVIP

分析历年中考题型，总分120分，阅读量：一篇完形填空（10分），一篇补全对话(10分)四篇阅读文章（40分）六篇文章60分，两个小时内完成这么多文章，显而易见，阅读的重要性是不可忽视的。而学生的阅读能力不是一朝一夕能提高的，特别是初中学生需要我们在日常教学中加大对阅读的训练，使学生逐步获得独立阅读能力。 本次根据中考要求，设计的这节英语阅读课总结了中考涉及的绝大部分阅读技巧并配以相关的练习.以下为本堂课的教学设计 首先，归纳出中考阅读理解常见题型 1、直接信息题(questions of details) 2、猜测词义题(words in context) 3、推理判断题(questions of inference) 4、主旨归纳题(main idea) 围绕这四种主要题型展开。 1、直接信息题(questions of details) 这种题型常用的提问方式 Which of the following is right? Which of the following is NOT mentioned ? From this passage we know ? 之后用往年的中考题做一个考题再现【考题再现】 Vision-phones can be of great use when you have some things to show the personwhom you are calling.It may also have other uses in the future. Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book right over your vision-phone. You may be able to do some shopping through it, too. In the future, you can use a vision-phone to ________. A.read a book B.ask an assistant to read a book for you C. ask an assistant to bring you a book D. ask an assistant to do some shopping for you 学生马上热烈的讨论起来，屏幕上的场景迅速激活了课堂，激发了学生的阅读兴趣，使他们产生了强烈的阅读愿望。然后是check the answer并进行讲解剖析:根据Some day you may be able to call up a library and ask to read a book right over your vision-phone.结合someday与题干中的In the future 相等。所以答案为A 2、猜测词义题(words in context) 这类题要求学生对短文中某些词（组）或句子作出解释。其题型的提问方式有 （1）The word “…”in the passage means _______. (2)The phrase “…” in the passage probably means ____. (3)What does the underlined word mean in the passage? 这部分给猜词提供常见的方法指导包括定义，生活常识，上下文，对比转折，因果关系，同位关系，同义和近义词以及构词法方面，同样是通过举例，让学生一目了然。 3、推理判断题(questions of inference) 此类题要求考生根据字面意思推出隐含的意思。有的也考查考生透过文章的表面文字信息进行分析、归纳等。其题型的提问方式有 The author suggests that＿＿＿ ? It can be inferred from the passage that＿ From the passage, we know＿＿＿ 4、主旨归纳题(main idea) 此类题要求考生在理解全文的基础上，对短文中所提供的信息、细节及暗示等通过概括、归纳和综合，对作者的观点和态度作出合理推断。其主要的提问方式有 1.What is the topic of the passage? 2.The passage is mainly about ____. 3.What’s the main point the writer is trying to make in the last paragraph? 4.What would be th